传送门:686. Repeated String Match
Problem:
Given two strings A and B, find the minimum number of times A has to be repeated such that B is a substring of it. If no such solution, return -1. For example, with A = “abcd” and B = “cdabcdab”. Return 3, because by repeating A three times (“abcdabcdabcd”), B is a substring of it; and B is not a substring of A repeated two times (“abcdabcd”).
Note:
The length of A and B will be between 1 and 10000.
思路: 重复多少次之后能够使得A包含B,关键在于何时停止重复,显然,如果A的repeat后的长度大于B时,即可停止搜索了,因为在此长度下A都不能包含B,那么repat的次数再大也没用。
代码如下:
public int repeatedStringMatch(String A, String B) {
int nb = B.length();
int na = A.length();
int times = nb / na + 2;
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(A);
for (int i = 1; i <= times; ++i) {
if (sb.toString().contains(B)) return i;
else {
sb.append(A);
}
}
return -1;
}
times的上界可以设置的大点,当然+2已经是最紧的上界了。