以下是我们将遵循的步骤,在世界地图上绘制国家/地区 -
import pygal.maps.world # Create a world map object worldmap = pygal.maps.world.World() # Set the title of the map worldmap.title = 'Countries of the World' # Add data to the map worldmap.add('Countries', [('ca', 1), ('us', 1), ('mx', 1)]) # Canada, USA, Mexico # Render the map to an SVG file worldmap.render_to_file('countries_map.svg')
按照以下步骤在世界地图中绘制大陆 -
import pygal.maps.world # Create a world map worldmap = pygal.maps.world.World() # Set the title worldmap.title = 'Continents' # Define a dictionary mapping countries to continents country_to_continent = { 'af': 'africa', 'cn': 'asia', 'in': 'asia', 'us': 'north_america', 'ca': 'north_america', # Add more country-to-continent mappings here } # Plot the continents by adding countries belonging to each continent for continent in set(country_to_continent.values()): countries = [country for country, cont in country_to_continent.items() if cont == continent] worldmap.add(continent.title(), countries) # Render the map to an SVG file worldmap.render_to_file('continents_map.svg')
以下是我们将遵循的步骤,以绘制带有标签的世界地图 -
import pygal.maps.world # Create a world map worldmap = pygal.maps.world.World() # Set the title worldmap.title = 'World Map' # Customize the style of the map worldmap.style = pygal.style.LightColorizedStyle # Add data to the map (optional) worldmap.add('Sample Data', {'af': 1, 'cn': 2, 'in': 3, 'us': 4, 'ca': 5}) # Render the map to an SVG file worldmap.render_to_file('world_map.svg')
总之,Pygal被证明是一个强大且用户友好的工具,用于在Python中绘制世界地图。凭借其直观的语法和广泛的自定义选项,我们可以毫不费力地创建视觉上令人惊叹的全局数据表示。通过利用Pygal的潜力,我们可以解锁数据可视化的可能性,并有效地将我们的见解传达给更广泛的受众。