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如何设置变焦android摄像头vision.barcode-scanner接口

在Android设备上设置变焦功能可以通过使用Camera.Parameters类来实现。然而,从Android 5.0开始,Camera类已被弃用,推荐使用Camera2 API来实现相机功能。

以下是使用Camera2 API设置变焦功能的步骤:

  1. 获取相机设备:
    • 使用CameraManager类获取相机设备的实例。
    • 通过getCameraIdList()方法获取可用的相机设备列表。
    • 选择所需的相机设备ID。
  2. 打开相机设备:
    • 使用CameraManageropenCamera()方法打开相机设备。
    • 实现CameraDevice.StateCallback接口以处理相机设备的打开状态。
  3. 创建相机预览会话:
    • 使用CameraDevicecreateCaptureSession()方法创建相机预览会话。
    • 实现CameraCaptureSession.StateCallback接口以处理相机预览会话的状态。
  4. 设置变焦功能:
    • 使用CameraCharacteristics类获取相机设备的特性。
    • 通过CameraCharacteristics.get(CameraCharacteristics.SCALER_AVAILABLE_MAX_DIGITAL_ZOOM)方法获取最大数字变焦级别。
    • 使用CameraCharacteristics.get(CameraCharacteristics.CONTROL_MAX_REGIONS_AF)方法获取相机设备支持的自动对焦区域数量。
    • 使用CameraCharacteristics.get(CameraCharacteristics.CONTROL_ZOOM_RATIO_RANGE)方法获取相机设备支持的变焦级别范围。
    • 通过CameraDevice.createCaptureRequest(CameraDevice.TEMPLATE_PREVIEW)方法创建捕获请求。
    • 使用CaptureRequest.Builder.set(CaptureRequest.SCALER_CROP_REGION, Rect)方法设置变焦级别。
  5. 开始预览:
    • 使用CameraCaptureSession.setRepeatingRequest()方法开始相机预览。

以下是一个示例代码,演示如何设置变焦功能:

代码语言:java
复制
import android.Manifest;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.hardware.camera2.CameraAccessException;
import android.hardware.camera2.CameraCaptureSession;
import android.hardware.camera2.CameraCharacteristics;
import android.hardware.camera2.CameraDevice;
import android.hardware.camera2.CameraManager;
import android.hardware.camera2.CaptureRequest;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.util.Range;
import android.view.Surface;
import android.view.TextureView;
import android.widget.Toast;

import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import androidx.core.app.ActivityCompat;
import androidx.core.content.ContextCompat;

import java.util.Arrays;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private static final int REQUEST_CAMERA_PERMISSION = 200;
    private static final String TAG = "CameraZoomExample";

    private TextureView textureView;
    private CameraManager cameraManager;
    private String cameraId;
    private CameraDevice cameraDevice;
    private CameraCaptureSession cameraCaptureSession;
    private CaptureRequest.Builder captureRequestBuilder;
    private Rect zoomRect;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        textureView = findViewById(R.id.textureView);
        cameraManager = (CameraManager) getSystemService(CAMERA_SERVICE);

        textureView.setSurfaceTextureListener(new TextureView.SurfaceTextureListener() {
            @Override
            public void onSurfaceTextureAvailable(SurfaceTexture surfaceTexture, int width, int height) {
                openCamera();
            }

            @Override
            public void onSurfaceTextureSizeChanged(SurfaceTexture surfaceTexture, int width, int height) {
                // Handle surface texture size change if needed
            }

            @Override
            public boolean onSurfaceTextureDestroyed(SurfaceTexture surfaceTexture) {
                return false;
            }

            @Override
            public void onSurfaceTextureUpdated(SurfaceTexture surfaceTexture) {
                // Handle surface texture update if needed
            }
        });
    }

    private void openCamera() {
        try {
            String[] cameraIds = cameraManager.getCameraIdList();
            if (cameraIds.length == 0) {
                Toast.makeText(this, "No camera available", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                return;
            }
            cameraId = cameraIds[0];

            if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.CAMERA) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
                ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, new String[]{Manifest.permission.CAMERA}, REQUEST_CAMERA_PERMISSION);
                return;
            }

            cameraManager.openCamera(cameraId, new CameraDevice.StateCallback() {
                @Override
                public void onOpened(@NonNull CameraDevice camera) {
                    cameraDevice = camera;
                    createCameraPreviewSession();
                }

                @Override
                public void onDisconnected(@NonNull CameraDevice camera) {
                    camera.close();
                    cameraDevice = null;
                }

                @Override
                public void onError(@NonNull CameraDevice camera, int error) {
                    camera.close();
                    cameraDevice = null;
                    Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Camera open failed", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                }
            }, null);
        } catch (CameraAccessException e) {
            Log.e(TAG, "Failed to open camera", e);
            Toast.makeText(this, "Failed to open camera", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
    }

    private void createCameraPreviewSession() {
        try {
            SurfaceTexture surfaceTexture = textureView.getSurfaceTexture();
            surfaceTexture.setDefaultBufferSize(textureView.getWidth(), textureView.getHeight());
            Surface surface = new Surface(surfaceTexture);

            captureRequestBuilder = cameraDevice.createCaptureRequest(CameraDevice.TEMPLATE_PREVIEW);
            captureRequestBuilder.addTarget(surface);

            cameraDevice.createCaptureSession(Arrays.asList(surface), new CameraCaptureSession.StateCallback() {
                @Override
                public void onConfigured(@NonNull CameraCaptureSession session) {
                    if (cameraDevice == null) {
                        return;
                    }

                    cameraCaptureSession = session;
                    try {
                        session.setRepeatingRequest(captureRequestBuilder.build(), null, null);
                        setZoomLevel(2.0f); // Set zoom level here
                    } catch (CameraAccessException e) {
                        Log.e(TAG, "Failed to start camera preview", e);
                        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Failed to start camera preview", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    }
                }

                @Override
                public void onConfigureFailed(@NonNull CameraCaptureSession session) {
                    Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Failed to configure camera", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                }
            }, null);
        } catch (CameraAccessException e) {
            Log.e(TAG, "Failed to create camera preview session", e);
            Toast.makeText(this, "Failed to create camera preview session", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
    }

    private void setZoomLevel(float zoomLevel) {
        try {
            CameraCharacteristics characteristics = cameraManager.getCameraCharacteristics(cameraId);
            float maxZoom = characteristics.get(CameraCharacteristics.SCALER_AVAILABLE_MAX_DIGITAL_ZOOM);
            Rect sensorRect = characteristics.get(CameraCharacteristics.SENSOR_INFO_ACTIVE_ARRAY_SIZE);

            float zoomRatio = 1.0f + (maxZoom - 1.0f) * zoomLevel;
            int centerX = sensorRect.width() / 2;
            int centerY = sensorRect.height() / 2;
            int deltaX = (int) (0.5f * sensorRect.width() / zoomRatio);
            int deltaY = (int) (0.5f * sensorRect.height() / zoomRatio);

            zoomRect = new Rect(centerX - deltaX, centerY - deltaY, centerX + deltaX, centerY + deltaY);
            captureRequestBuilder.set(CaptureRequest.SCALER_CROP_REGION, zoomRect);
            cameraCaptureSession.setRepeatingRequest(captureRequestBuilder.build(), null, null);
        } catch (CameraAccessException e) {
            Log.e(TAG, "Failed to set zoom level", e);
            Toast.makeText(this, "Failed to set zoom level", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected void onPause() {
        super.onPause();
        closeCamera();
    }

    private void closeCamera() {
        if (cameraCaptureSession != null) {
            cameraCaptureSession.close();
            cameraCaptureSession = null;
        }
        if (cameraDevice != null) {
            cameraDevice.close();
            cameraDevice = null;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions, @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
        if (requestCode == REQUEST_CAMERA_PERMISSION) {
            if (grantResults.length > 0 && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
                openCamera();
            } else {
                Toast.makeText(this, "Camera permission denied", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        }
    }
}

请注意,上述代码仅涵盖了设置变焦功能的基本步骤,并未包含完整的错误处理和异常情况处理。在实际应用中,您可能需要根据需求进行适当的修改和扩展。

对于vision.barcode-scanner接口,根据提供的信息无法确定具体是哪个厂商的产品或服务。如果您需要使用腾讯云相关的产品和服务来实现条码扫描功能,您可以考虑使用腾讯云的OCR(Optical Character Recognition)服务,该服务提供了条码识别功能。您可以通过访问腾讯云官方网站或与腾讯云客服联系来获取更多关于OCR服务的详细信息和相关产品介绍链接地址。

请注意,以上答案仅供参考,具体的实现方法和推荐的产品可能因实际需求和环境而有所不同。建议在实际开发中根据具体情况进行调整和选择。

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