在Android摄像头上画一条移动的线条可以通过以下步骤实现:
public class CameraPreview extends SurfaceView implements SurfaceHolder.Callback {
private SurfaceHolder mHolder;
private Camera mCamera;
private Paint mPaint;
private int mLinePosition;
public CameraPreview(Context context, Camera camera) {
super(context);
mCamera = camera;
mHolder = getHolder();
mHolder.addCallback(this);
mPaint = new Paint();
mPaint.setColor(Color.RED);
mPaint.setStrokeWidth(5);
mLinePosition = 0;
}
@Override
public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
try {
mCamera.setPreviewDisplay(holder);
mCamera.startPreview();
startDrawingThread();
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.d("CameraPreview", "Error setting camera preview: " + e.getMessage());
}
}
@Override
public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int width, int height) {
if (mHolder.getSurface() == null) {
return;
}
try {
mCamera.stopPreview();
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.d("CameraPreview", "Error stopping camera preview: " + e.getMessage());
}
try {
mCamera.setPreviewDisplay(mHolder);
mCamera.startPreview();
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.d("CameraPreview", "Error starting camera preview: " + e.getMessage());
}
}
@Override
public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {
stopDrawingThread();
mCamera.stopPreview();
mCamera.release();
}
private void startDrawingThread() {
new Thread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
while (true) {
Canvas canvas = mHolder.lockCanvas();
if (canvas != null) {
drawLine(canvas);
mHolder.unlockCanvasAndPost(canvas);
}
try {
Thread.sleep(100); // 控制线条移动速度
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}).start();
}
private void stopDrawingThread() {
// 停止线程
}
private void drawLine(Canvas canvas) {
canvas.drawColor(Color.TRANSPARENT, PorterDuff.Mode.CLEAR); // 清空画布
canvas.drawLine(0, mLinePosition, canvas.getWidth(), mLinePosition, mPaint);
mLinePosition += 10; // 控制线条移动距离
if (mLinePosition >= canvas.getHeight()) {
mLinePosition = 0;
}
}
}
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private Camera mCamera;
private CameraPreview mPreview;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
mCamera = getCameraInstance();
mPreview = new CameraPreview(this, mCamera);
FrameLayout previewLayout = findViewById(R.id.camera_preview);
previewLayout.addView(mPreview);
}
private Camera getCameraInstance() {
Camera camera = null;
try {
camera = Camera.open();
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.d("MainActivity", "Error opening camera: " + e.getMessage());
}
return camera;
}
}
请注意,以上代码仅为示例,可能需要根据你的实际需求进行适当修改。此外,还需要处理相机权限请求和适配不同的Android版本。
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