ubuntu使用域名访问服务器配置

sudo apt update
sudo apt install nginx  # 或 sudo apt install apache2

sudo nano /etc/nginx/sites-available/yourdomain.com

server {
    listen 80;
    server_name yourdomain.com www.yourdomain.com;

    root /var/www/yourdomain.com;
    index index.html index.htm;

    location / {
        try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
    }
}

sudo ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/yourdomain.com /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/
sudo nginx -t
sudo systemctl restart nginx

sudo nano /etc/apache2/sites-available/yourdomain.com.conf

<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerName yourdomain.com
    ServerAlias www.yourdomain.com
    DocumentRoot /var/www/yourdomain.com

    <Directory /var/www/yourdomain.com>
        Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
        AllowOverride All
        Require all granted
    </Directory>
</VirtualHost>

sudo a2ensite yourdomain.com.conf
sudo systemctl restart apache2

sudo apt install certbot python3-certbot-nginx  # 或 sudo apt install certbot python3-certbot-apache
sudo certbot --nginx -d yourdomain.com -d www.yourdomain.com  # 或 sudo certbot --apache -d yourdomain.com -d www.yourdomain.com

sudo ufw allow 'Nginx Full'  # 或 sudo ufw allow 'Apache Full'
sudo ufw reload