mysql根据月度统计数据

SELECT 
    YEAR(order_date) AS year,
    MONTH(order_date) AS month,
    SUM(amount) AS total_sales
FROM 
    orders
WHERE 
    YEAR(order_date) = 2023 AND MONTH(order_date) = 4
GROUP BY 
    YEAR(order_date), MONTH(order_date);

CREATE INDEX idx_order_date ON orders(order_date);

ALTER TABLE orders PARTITION BY RANGE (TO_DAYS(order_date)) (
    PARTITION p202301 VALUES LESS THAN (TO_DAYS('2023-02-01')),
    PARTITION p202302 VALUES LESS THAN (TO_DAYS('2023-03-01')),
    PARTITION p202303 VALUES LESS THAN (TO_DAYS('2023-04-01')),
    PARTITION p202304 VALUES LESS THAN (TO_DAYS('2023-05-01')),
    PARTITION p202305 VALUES LESS THAN (TO_DAYS('2023-06-01')),
    PARTITION p202306 VALUES LESS THAN (TO_DAYS('2023-07-01')),
    PARTITION p202307 VALUES LESS THAN (TO_DAYS('2023-08-01')),
    PARTITION p202308 VALUES LESS THAN (TO_DAYS('2023-09-01')),
    PARTITION p202309 VALUES LESS THAN (TO_DAYS('2023-10-01')),
    PARTITION p202310 VALUES LESS THAN (TO_DAYS('2023-11-01')),
    PARTITION p202311 VALUES LESS THAN (TO_DAYS('2023-12-01')),
    PARTITION p202312 VALUES LESS THAN (TO_DAYS('2024-01-01')),
    PARTITION pmax VALUES LESS THAN MAXVALUE
);