要在OptaPlanner中提前终止增量分数状态和解决方案之间的增量,您可以使用Termination API中的BestScoreTermination
或UnimprovedTimeMillisSpentTermination
等终止条件。
BestScoreTermination
:根据最佳分数的改善情况来终止求解过程。您可以设置一个阈值,当最佳分数在一段时间内没有改善时,终止求解过程。import org.optaplanner.core.api.solver.SolverFactory;
import org.optaplanner.core.api.solver.SolverManager;
import org.optaplanner.core.api.solver.SolverStatus;
import org.optaplanner.core.config.solver.termination.BestScoreTerminationConfig;
public class BestScoreTerminationExample {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// 创建SolverFactory并构建SolverManager
SolverFactory<MyProblemSolution> solverFactory = SolverFactory.createFromXmlResource("path/to/solverConfig.xml");
SolverManager<MyProblemSolution, Long> solverManager = SolverManager.create(solverFactory, new SolverManagerConfig());
// 创建BestScoreTermination并设置阈值
BestScoreTerminationConfig terminationConfig = new BestScoreTerminationConfig();
terminationConfig.setBestScoreLimit("0hard/0soft"); // 设置最佳分数的阈值
// 设置终止条件
solverManager.solverConfig().setTerminationConfig(terminationConfig);
// 启动求解器
solverManager.solve("solverId");
// 获取SolverManager的状态
SolverStatus solverStatus = solverManager.getSolverStatus("solverId");
// 打印状态
System.out.println("SolverManager状态: " + solverStatus);
}
}
在上面的示例中,我们创建了一个BestScoreTerminationConfig
对象,并设置了最佳分数的阈值。然后,我们将该终止条件配置应用于SolverManager的SolverConfig中。
UnimprovedTimeMillisSpentTermination
:根据经过的时间来终止求解过程。您可以设置一个时间阈值,当经过一段时间后,如果最佳分数没有改善,则终止求解过程。import org.optaplanner.core.api.solver.SolverFactory;
import org.optaplanner.core.api.solver.SolverManager;
import org.optaplanner.core.api.solver.SolverStatus;
import org.optaplanner.core.config.solver.termination.UnimprovedTimeMillisSpentTerminationConfig;
public class UnimprovedTimeMillisSpentTerminationExample {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// 创建SolverFactory并构建SolverManager
SolverFactory<MyProblemSolution> solverFactory = SolverFactory.createFromXmlResource("path/to/solverConfig.xml");
SolverManager<MyProblemSolution, Long> solverManager = SolverManager.create(solverFactory, new SolverManagerConfig());
// 创建UnimprovedTimeMillisSpentTermination并设置阈值
UnimprovedTimeMillisSpentTerminationConfig terminationConfig = new UnimprovedTimeMillisSpentTerminationConfig();
terminationConfig.setMillisecondsSpentLimit(60000L); // 设置时间阈值(毫秒)
// 设置终止条件
solverManager.solverConfig().setTerminationConfig(terminationConfig);
// 启动求解器
solverManager.solve("solverId");
// 获取SolverManager的状态
SolverStatus solverStatus = solverManager.getSolverStatus("solverId");
// 打印状态
System.out.println("SolverManager状态: " + solverStatus);
}
}
在上面的示例中,我们创建了一个UnimprovedTimeMillisSpentTerminationConfig
对象,并设置了时间阈值。然后,我们将该终止条件配置应用于SolverManager的SolverConfig中。
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