通过打开的XML SDK LINQ查询获取具有行和列位置的Excel单元格值,可以使用以下步骤:
以下是一个示例代码,演示如何使用XML SDK和LINQ查询来获取具有行和列位置的Excel单元格值:
using DocumentFormat.OpenXml;
using DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Packaging;
using DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Spreadsheet;
using System;
using System.Linq;
public class ExcelHelper
{
public static string GetCellValueWithPosition(string filePath, string sheetName, int rowNumber, int columnNumber)
{
using (SpreadsheetDocument spreadsheetDocument = SpreadsheetDocument.Open(filePath, false))
{
WorkbookPart workbookPart = spreadsheetDocument.WorkbookPart;
Sheet sheet = workbookPart.Workbook.Descendants<Sheet>().FirstOrDefault(s => s.Name == sheetName);
if (sheet == null)
{
throw new Exception("Sheet not found");
}
WorksheetPart worksheetPart = (WorksheetPart)workbookPart.GetPartById(sheet.Id);
Worksheet worksheet = worksheetPart.Worksheet;
Cell cell = worksheet.Descendants<Cell>()
.FirstOrDefault(c => GetColumnNumberFromColumnName(GetColumnName(c.CellReference)) == columnNumber && GetRowNumberFromCellReference(c.CellReference) == rowNumber);
if (cell == null)
{
throw new Exception("Cell not found");
}
return GetCellValue(cell, workbookPart);
}
}
private static string GetCellValue(Cell cell, WorkbookPart workbookPart)
{
string value = cell.InnerText;
if (cell.DataType != null && cell.DataType.Value == CellValues.SharedString)
{
SharedStringTablePart sharedStringTablePart = workbookPart.GetPartsOfType<SharedStringTablePart>().FirstOrDefault();
if (sharedStringTablePart != null)
{
value = sharedStringTablePart.SharedStringTable.ElementAt(int.Parse(value)).InnerText;
}
}
return value;
}
private static string GetColumnName(string cellReference)
{
return new string(cellReference.Where(c => char.IsLetter(c)).ToArray());
}
private static int GetColumnNumberFromColumnName(string columnName)
{
int columnNumber = 0;
int mulitplier = 1;
foreach (char c in columnName.Reverse())
{
columnNumber += (c - 'A' + 1) * mulitplier;
mulitplier *= 26;
}
return columnNumber;
}
private static int GetRowNumberFromCellReference(string cellReference)
{
return int.Parse(new string(cellReference.Where(c => char.IsDigit(c)).ToArray()));
}
}
使用示例:
string filePath = "path/to/excel/file.xlsx";
string sheetName = "Sheet1";
int rowNumber = 2;
int columnNumber = 3;
string cellValue = ExcelHelper.GetCellValueWithPosition(filePath, sheetName, rowNumber, columnNumber);
Console.WriteLine("Cell value: " + cellValue);
这段代码将打开指定的Excel文件,然后在指定的工作表中查找具有给定行和列位置的单元格,并返回其值。请根据实际情况修改文件路径、工作表名称、行号和列号。
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