用Spring Boot测试REST控制器的Spock测试框架

import spock.lang.Specification
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired
import org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebMvcTest
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MockMvc
import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.request.MockMvcRequestBuilders.*
import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultMatchers.*

@WebMvcTest(MyController)
class MyControllerSpec extends Specification {

    @Autowired
    private MockMvc mockMvc

    def "should return 'Hello, World!' for GET /hello"() {
        expect:
        mockMvc.perform(get("/hello"))
               .andExpect(status().isOk())
               .andExpect(content().string("Hello, World!"))
    }

    def "should return 404 for GET /nonexistent"() {
        expect:
        mockMvc.perform(get("/nonexistent"))
               .andExpect(status().isNotFound())
    }
}

@WebMvcTest(MyController)
class MyControllerSpec extends Specification {

    @Autowired
    private MockMvc mockMvc

    @MockBean
    private MyService myService

    def setup() {
        myService.someMethod() >> "Mocked Result"
    }

    // 测试用例...
}