如何将XML映射到C#对象

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Xml.Serialization;

public class Person
{
    [XmlElement("Name")]
    public string Name { get; set; }

    [XmlElement("Age")]
    public int Age { get; set; }
}

public class Program
{
    public static void Main()
    {
        string xml = @"<?xml version=""1.0"" encoding=""utf-8""?>
                       <Person>
                          <Name>John Doe</Name>
                          <Age>30</Age>
                        </Person>";

        // 反序列化XML为C#对象
        XmlSerializer serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(Person));
        StringReader reader = new StringReader(xml);
        Person person = (Person)serializer.Deserialize(reader);

        // 序列化C#对象为XML
        StringWriter writer = new StringWriter();
        serializer.Serialize(writer, person);
        string resultXml = writer.ToString();

        Console.WriteLine(resultXml);
    }
}