如何在windows窗体关闭到系统托盘的情况下捕获热键

using System;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace WindowsFormsApp
{
    public partial class MainForm : Form
    {
        private const int WM_HOTKEY = 0x0312;
        private const int HOTKEY_ID = 1;
        private const int MOD_CONTROL = 0x0002;
        private const int VK_F12 = 0x7B;

        [DllImport("user32.dll")]
        private static extern bool RegisterHotKey(IntPtr hWnd, int id, int fsModifiers, int vk);

        [DllImport("user32.dll")]
        private static extern bool UnregisterHotKey(IntPtr hWnd, int id);

        protected override void WndProc(ref Message m)
        {
            base.WndProc(ref m);

            if (m.Msg == WM_HOTKEY && m.WParam.ToInt32() == HOTKEY_ID)
            {
                // 执行热键事件处理操作
                // 例如，将窗体隐藏或最小化到系统托盘中
                this.Hide();
            }
        }

        public MainForm()
        {
            InitializeComponent();

            // 注册热键
            RegisterHotKey(this.Handle, HOTKEY_ID, MOD_CONTROL, VK_F12);
        }

        protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
        {
            // 取消注册热键
            UnregisterHotKey(this.Handle, HOTKEY_ID);

            if (disposing && (components != null))
            {
                components.Dispose();
            }
            base.Dispose(disposing);
        }
    }
}