如何在spring mvc中使用hibernatetemplate而不使用xml来执行查询。我的代码在这里

@Configuration
@EnableTransactionManagement
public class HibernateConfig {

    @Bean
    public DataSource dataSource() {
        // 配置数据源
        // ...
    }

    @Bean
    public LocalSessionFactoryBean sessionFactory() {
        LocalSessionFactoryBean sessionFactory = new LocalSessionFactoryBean();
        sessionFactory.setDataSource(dataSource());
        sessionFactory.setPackagesToScan("com.example.model"); // 设置实体类所在的包路径
        sessionFactory.setHibernateProperties(hibernateProperties());
        return sessionFactory;
    }

    @Bean
    public HibernateTransactionManager transactionManager() {
        HibernateTransactionManager transactionManager = new HibernateTransactionManager();
        transactionManager.setSessionFactory(sessionFactory().getObject());
        return transactionManager;
    }

    private Properties hibernateProperties() {
        Properties properties = new Properties();
        // 配置Hibernate属性
        // ...
        return properties;
    }
}

@Repository
public class UserDao {

    @Autowired
    private HibernateTemplate hibernateTemplate;

    public User getUserById(int id) {
        return hibernateTemplate.execute(session -> {
            Query query = session.createQuery("FROM User WHERE id = :id");
            query.setParameter("id", id);
            return (User) query.uniqueResult();
        });
    }
}

<context:component-scan base-package="com.example.dao" />
<mvc:annotation-driven />

@Controller
public class UserController {

    @Autowired
    private UserDao userDao;

    @RequestMapping("/user/{id}")
    public String getUser(@PathVariable int id, Model model) {
        User user = userDao.getUserById(id);
        model.addAttribute("user", user);
        return "user";
    }
}