如何使用dart/flutter从API获取数据？

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:http/http.dart' as http;
import 'dart:convert';

class MyDataWidget extends StatefulWidget {
  @override
  _MyDataWidgetState createState() => _MyDataWidgetState();
}

class _MyDataWidgetState extends State<MyDataWidget> {
  List<dynamic> data = [];

  Future<void> fetchData() async {
    final response = await http.get('https://api.example.com/data');
    if (response.statusCode == 200) {
      setState(() {
        data = json.decode(response.body);
      });
    }
  }

  @override
  void initState() {
    super.initState();
    fetchData();
  }

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
      appBar: AppBar(
        title: Text('API Data'),
      ),
      body: ListView.builder(
        itemCount: data.length,
        itemBuilder: (context, index) {
          return ListTile(
            title: Text(data[index]['title']),
            subtitle: Text(data[index]['description']),
          );
        },
      ),
    );
  }
}

void main() {
  runApp(MaterialApp(
    home: MyDataWidget(),
  ));
}