关于如何使用AVFoundation设置逐帧生成的视频的方向,以下是一些建议和步骤:
以下是一个简单的示例代码:
import AVFoundation
func generateVideo(withFrames frames: [UIImage], outputURL: URL, orientation: AVCaptureVideoOrientation) {
let videoSettings: [String: Any] = [
AVVideoCodecKey: AVVideoCodecType.h264,
AVVideoWidthKey: 720,
AVVideoHeightKey: 1280,
AVVideoCompressionPropertiesKey: [
AVVideoAverageBitRateKey: 2300000
]
]
let assetWriter = try! AVAssetWriter(outputURL: outputURL, fileType: .mp4)
let input = AVAssetWriterInput(mediaType: .video, outputSettings: videoSettings)
input.expectsMediaDataInRealTime = true
assetWriter.add(input)
assetWriter.startWriting()
assetWriter.startSession(atSourceTime: CMTime.zero)
let pixelBufferAdaptor = AVAssetWriterInputPixelBufferAdaptor(assetWriterInput: input, sourcePixelBufferAttributes: nil)
for (index, frame) in frames.enumerated() {
var pixelBuffer: CVPixelBuffer?
let options = [kCVPixelBufferCGImageCompatibilityKey as String: true, kCVPixelBufferCGBitmapContextCompatibilityKey as String: true]
let status = CVPixelBufferCreate(kCFAllocatorDefault, Int(frame.size.width), Int(frame.size.height), kCVPixelFormatType_32ARGB, options as CFDictionary, &pixelBuffer)
if status == kCVReturnSuccess {
let managedBuffer = pixelBuffer!
CVPixelBufferLockBaseAddress(managedBuffer, CVPixelBufferLockFlags(rawValue: 0))
let pixelData = CVPixelBufferGetBaseAddress(managedBuffer)
let rgbColorSpace = CGColorSpaceCreateDeviceRGB()
let context = CGContext(data: pixelData, width: Int(frame.size.width), height: Int(frame.size.height), bitsPerComponent: 8, bytesPerRow: CVPixelBufferGetBytesPerRow(managedBuffer), space: rgbColorSpace, bitmapInfo: CGImageAlphaInfo.noneSkipFirst.rawValue)
context?.translateBy(x: 0, y: frame.size.height)
context?.scaleBy(x: 1.0, y: -1.0)
context?.concatenate(CGAffineTransform(rotationAngle: orientation.rawValue))
context?.draw(frame.cgImage!, in: CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: frame.size.width, height: frame.size.height))
CVPixelBufferUnlockBaseAddress(managedBuffer, CVPixelBufferLockFlags(rawValue: 0))
pixelBufferAdaptor.append(managedBuffer, withPresentationTime: CMTimeMake(value: index, timescale: 30))
}
}
input.markAsFinished()
assetWriter.finishWriting {
print("Video generated successfully")
}
}
在这个示例中,你可以通过调整AVCaptureVideoOrientation参数来设置视频的方向。希望这些信息对你有所帮助!
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