如何从std::sample中提取剩余元素

#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>

int main() {
    std::vector<int> range = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10};
    std::vector<int> extracted_elements;

    int num_elements_to_extract = 5; // 假设想要抽取5个元素

    std::sample(range.begin(), range.end(), std::back_inserter(extracted_elements), num_elements_to_extract);

    std::cout << "提取的元素：";
    for (const auto& element : extracted_elements) {
        std::cout << element << " ";
    }
    std::cout << std::endl;

    std::cout << "剩余的元素：";
    for (const auto& element : range) {
        if (std::find(extracted_elements.begin(), extracted_elements.end(), element) == extracted_elements.end()) {
            std::cout << element << " ";
        }
    }
    std::cout << std::endl;

    return 0;
}