如何从sqlserver检索发送给java程序员的错误消息？

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;

public class SQLServerExample {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Connection connection = null;
        Statement statement = null;
        ResultSet resultSet = null;

        try {
            // 连接到SQL Server数据库
            String url = "jdbc:sqlserver://localhost:1433;databaseName=mydatabase";
            String username = "username";
            String password = "password";
            connection = DriverManager.getConnection(url, username, password);

            // 创建Statement对象
            statement = connection.createStatement();

            // 执行SQL查询
            String sql = "SELECT * FROM mytable";
            resultSet = statement.executeQuery(sql);

            // 处理查询结果
            while (resultSet.next()) {
                // 处理每一行数据
            }
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            // 捕获SQL异常并获取错误消息
            int errorCode = e.getErrorCode();
            String errorMessage = e.getMessage();

            // 发送错误消息给Java程序员，这里只是简单地打印到控制台
            System.out.println("SQL Error Code: " + errorCode);
            System.out.println("Error Message: " + errorMessage);
        } finally {
            // 关闭数据库连接和资源
            try {
                if (resultSet != null) {
                    resultSet.close();
                }
                if (statement != null) {
                    statement.close();
                }
                if (connection != null) {
                    connection.close();
                }
            } catch (SQLException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }
}