在.net中将XML转换为对象

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Xml.Serialization;

// 定义一个示例的对象类
public class Person
{
    public string Name { get; set; }
    public int Age { get; set; }
}

class Program
{
    static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        // 创建一个Person对象
        Person person = new Person { Name = "John", Age = 30 };

        // 将对象序列化为XML字符串
        string xmlString = SerializeObjectToXml(person);

        Console.WriteLine("Serialized XML:");
        Console.WriteLine(xmlString);

        // 将XML字符串反序列化为对象
        Person deserializedPerson = DeserializeXmlToObject<Person>(xmlString);

        Console.WriteLine("\nDeserialized Object:");
        Console.WriteLine($"Name: {deserializedPerson.Name}");
        Console.WriteLine($"Age: {deserializedPerson.Age}");
    }

    // 将对象序列化为XML字符串
    static string SerializeObjectToXml<T>(T obj)
    {
        XmlSerializer serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(T));

        using (StringWriter writer = new StringWriter())
        {
            serializer.Serialize(writer, obj);
            return writer.ToString();
        }
    }

    // 将XML字符串反序列化为对象
    static T DeserializeXmlToObject<T>(string xmlString)
    {
        XmlSerializer serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(T));

        using (StringReader reader = new StringReader(xmlString))
        {
            return (T)serializer.Deserialize(reader);
        }
    }
}