使用char* / wchar_t*宏专门化成员

#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>

// 通用模板
template<typename T>
void printString(T* str) {
    std::cout << "Generic string: ";
    for (int i = 0; str[i] != '\0'; ++i) {
        std::cout << str[i];
    }
    std::cout << std::endl;
}

// 特化模板，处理char*
template<>
void printString<char*>(char* str) {
    std::cout << "Specialized char* string: ";
    std::cout << str << std::endl;
}

// 特化模板，处理wchar_t*
template<>
void printString<wchar_t*>(wchar_t* str) {
    std::cout << "Specialized wchar_t* string: ";
    for (int i = 0; str[i] != L'\0'; ++i) {
        std::wcout << str[i];
    }
    std::wcout << std::endl;
}

int main() {
    char narrowStr[] = "Hello, World!";
    wchar_t wideStr[] = L"Hello, 世界!";

    printString(narrowStr);
    printString(wideStr);

    return 0;
}