在 PHP 中,要评估数组的最短方法通常使用哈希表(例如:$map
)和array_key_exists
函数结合使用。这种方法将遍历数组,并在哈希表中查找键,从而找到数组中的元素。以下是一个示例代码:
<?php
// 定义数组
$arr = [
"apple" => 1,
"banana" => 2,
"cherry" => 3,
"date" => 4,
"elderberry" => 5,
"fig" => 6,
"grape" => 7,
"honeydew" => 8,
"ice cream" => 9,
"jackfruit" => 10,
"kiwi" => 11,
"lemon" => 12,
"mango" => 13,
"nectarine" => 14,
"orange" => 15,
"papaya" => 16,
"pineapple" => 17,
"raspberry" => 18,
"strawberry" => 19,
"tangerine" => 20,
"watermelon" => 21,
"xigua" => 22,
"yellow passionfruit" => 23,
"zucchini" => 24,
];
// 定义哈希表
$map = [
1 => "apple",
2 => "banana",
3 => "cherry",
4 => "date",
5 => "elderberry",
6 => "fig",
7 => "grape",
8 => "honeydew",
9 => "ice cream",
10 => "jackfruit",
11 => "kiwi",
12 => "lemon",
13 => "mango",
14 => "nectarine",
15 => "orange",
16 => "papaya",
17 => "pineapple",
18 => "raspberry",
19 => "strawberry",
20 => "tangerine",
21 => "watermelon",
22 => "xigua",
23 => "yellow passionfruit",
24 => "zucchini",
];
// 遍历数组,使用哈希表查找键
foreach ($arr as $key => $value) {
if (array_key_exists($key, $map)) {
$arr[$key] = $map[$key];
}
}
// 输出结果
print_r($arr);
此代码将遍历数组,并在哈希表中查找键,从而找到数组中的元素。代码将输出以下结果:
Array
(
[apple] => 1
[banana] => 2
[cherry] => 3
[date] => 4
[elderberry] => 5
[fig] => 6
[grape] => 7
[honeydew] => 8
[ice cream] => 9
[jackfruit] => 10
[kiwi] => 11
[lemon] => 12
[mango] => 13
[nectarine] => 14
[orange] => 15
[papaya] => 16
[pineapple] => 17
[raspberry] => 18
[strawberry] => 19
[tangerine] => 20
[watermelon] => 21
[xigua] => 22
[yellow passionfruit] => 23
[zucchini] => 24
)
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