从Python脚本中请求UAC提升是指在Windows操作系统上运行的Python脚本需要管理员权限来执行。为了在Python脚本中请求UAC提升,可以使用以下方法:
ctypes
库来调用Windows API函数ShellExecute
来启动一个新的进程,并请求管理员权限。import ctypes
def run_as_admin(path, params):
shell_execute = ctypes.windll.shell32.ShellExecuteW
return shell_execute(None, "runas", path, params, None, 1)
if __name__ == "__main__":
script_path = "C:\\path\\to\\your\\script.py"
params = "arguments"
run_as_admin(script_path, params)
pywin32
库来启动一个新的进程,并请求管理员权限。import os
import sys
import win32api
import win32con
import win32process
import win32security
def run_as_admin(path, params):
hToken = win32security.OpenProcessToken(win32process.GetCurrentProcess(), win32con.TOKEN_ALL_ACCESS)
user, domain, _ = win32security.LookupAccountSid(None, win32security.GetTokenInformation(hToken, win32security.TokenUser)[0])
if domain == "":
domain = None
lpCommandLine = f"{path} {params}"
lpProcessAttributes = None
lpThreadAttributes = None
bInheritHandles = False
dwCreationFlags = win32con.CREATE_NEW_CONSOLE
lpEnvironment = None
lpCurrentDirectory = None
lpStartupInfo = win32process.STARTUPINFO()
lpProcessInformation = win32process.PROCESS_INFORMATION()
win32process.CreateProcessAsUser(hToken, None, lpCommandLine, lpProcessAttributes, lpThreadAttributes, bInheritHandles, dwCreationFlags, lpEnvironment, lpCurrentDirectory, lpStartupInfo, lpProcessInformation)
if __name__ == "__main__":
script_path = "C:\\path\\to\\your\\script.py"
params = "arguments"
run_as_admin(script_path, params)
这两种方法都可以在Windows操作系统上运行的Python脚本中请求UAC提升。请注意,这些方法需要管理员权限才能运行,因此在使用之前,请确保您已经具有管理员权限。
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