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Redis 复制3

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franket
发布2022-07-09 23:46:32
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发布2022-07-09 23:46:32
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文章被收录于专栏:技术杂记

无盘同步

正常情况下同步操作都会在master本地磁盘中创建一个RDB文件,然后把这个RDB文件传给slave以完成同步操作

这个操作会给master造成很大的io压力,2.8.18之后支持一种特性,可以省掉存盘的中间动作,而直接通过网络传输RDB给slave,不过目前这个特性还处于实验性阶段

关于无盘同步,目前只有两个参数进行控制:

repl-diskless-sync

repl-diskless-sync-delay

关于这两个参数的说明, redis.conf 中已经有了详细的说明:

代码语言:javascript
复制
# Replication SYNC strategy: disk or socket.
#
# -------------------------------------------------------
# WARNING: DISKLESS REPLICATION IS EXPERIMENTAL CURRENTLY
# -------------------------------------------------------
#
# New slaves and reconnecting slaves that are not able to continue the replication
# process just receiving differences, need to do what is called a "full
# synchronization". An RDB file is transmitted from the master to the slaves.
# The transmission can happen in two different ways:
#
# 1) Disk-backed: The Redis master creates a new process that writes the RDB
#                 file on disk. Later the file is transferred by the parent
#                 process to the slaves incrementally.
# 2) Diskless: The Redis master creates a new process that directly writes the
#              RDB file to slave sockets, without touching the disk at all.
#
# With disk-backed replication, while the RDB file is generated, more slaves
# can be queued and served with the RDB file as soon as the current child producing
# the RDB file finishes its work. With diskless replication instead once
# the transfer starts, new slaves arriving will be queued and a new transfer
# will start when the current one terminates.
#
# When diskless replication is used, the master waits a configurable amount of
# time (in seconds) before starting the transfer in the hope that multiple slaves
# will arrive and the transfer can be parallelized.
#
# With slow disks and fast (large bandwidth) networks, diskless replication
# works better.
repl-diskless-sync no

# When diskless replication is enabled, it is possible to configure the delay
# the server waits in order to spawn the child that transfers the RDB via socket
# to the slaves.
#
# This is important since once the transfer starts, it is not possible to serve
# new slaves arriving, that will be queued for the next RDB transfer, so the server
# waits a delay in order to let more slaves arrive.
#
# The delay is specified in seconds, and by default is 5 seconds. To disable
# it entirely just set it to 0 seconds and the transfer will start ASAP.
repl-diskless-sync-delay 5

配置方法

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如有侵权,请联系 cloudcommunity@tencent.com 删除。

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如有侵权,请联系 cloudcommunity@tencent.com 删除。

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  • 无盘同步
  • 配置方法
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