java rsa2

import java.security.KeyPair;
import java.security.KeyPairGenerator;
import java.security.PrivateKey;
import java.security.PublicKey;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;

public class RSA2Example {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        // 生成密钥对
        KeyPairGenerator keyPairGenerator = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance("RSA");
        keyPairGenerator.initialize(2048); // 使用 2048 位密钥
        KeyPair keyPair = keyPairGenerator.generateKeyPair();
        PublicKey publicKey = keyPair.getPublic();
        PrivateKey privateKey = keyPair.getPrivate();

        // 加密数据
        Cipher encryptCipher = Cipher.getInstance("RSA/ECB/OAEPWithSHA-256AndMGF1Padding");
        encryptCipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, publicKey);
        byte[] encryptedData = encryptCipher.doFinal("Hello, RSA2!".getBytes());

        // 解密数据
        Cipher decryptCipher = Cipher.getInstance("RSA/ECB/OAEPWithSHA-256AndMGF1Padding");
        decryptCipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, privateKey);
        byte[] decryptedData = decryptCipher.doFinal(encryptedData);

        System.out.println(new String(decryptedData)); // 输出: Hello, RSA2!
    }
}