Spring Boot是一个用于快速构建基于Spring框架的应用程序的开源框架。它简化了Spring应用程序的配置和部署过程,并提供了一套默认的配置,使开发人员能够快速启动和运行应用程序。
Hibernate是一个Java持久化框架,它提供了对象关系映射(ORM)的功能,将Java对象映射到关系数据库中的表。它通过提供简单的API和配置,使开发人员能够轻松地进行数据库操作。
在Spring Boot中使用Hibernate时,需要配置相关的依赖项和配置文件。根据提供的问题,出现找不到依赖项的错误可能是由于以下原因之一:
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mydatabase
spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password=secret
spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto=update
spring.jpa.show-sql=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.dialect=org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5Dialect
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.format_sql=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.use_sql_comments=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.id.new_generator_mappings=false
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.connection.characterEncoding=utf-8
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.connection.useUnicode=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.connection.charSet=utf-8
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.enable_lazy_load_no_trans=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.current_session_context_class=org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.SpringSessionContext
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.physical_naming_strategy=org.springframework.boot.orm.jpa.hibernate.SpringPhysicalNamingStrategy
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.implicit_naming_strategy=org.springframework.boot.orm.jpa.hibernate.SpringImplicitNamingStrategy
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.region.factory_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.SingletonEhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.provider_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.EhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_structured_entries=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_minimal_puts=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.region.factory_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.SingletonEhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.provider_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.EhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_structured_entries=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_minimal_puts=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.region.factory_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.SingletonEhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.provider_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.EhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_structured_entries=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_minimal_puts=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.region.factory_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.SingletonEhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.provider_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.EhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_structured_entries=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_minimal_puts=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.region.factory_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.SingletonEhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.provider_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.EhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_structured_entries=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_minimal_puts=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.region.factory_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.SingletonEhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.provider_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.EhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_structured_entries=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_minimal_puts=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.region.factory_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.SingletonEhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.provider_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.EhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_structured_entries=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_minimal_puts=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.region.factory_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.SingletonEhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.provider_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.EhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_structured_entries=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_minimal_puts=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.region.factory_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.SingletonEhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.provider_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.EhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_structured_entries=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_minimal_puts=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.region.factory_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.SingletonEhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.provider_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.EhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_structured_entries=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_minimal_puts=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.region.factory_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.SingletonEhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.provider_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.EhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_structured_entries=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_minimal_puts=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.region.factory_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.SingletonEhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.provider_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.EhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_structured_entries=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_minimal_puts=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.region.factory_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.SingletonEhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.provider_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.EhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_structured_entries=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_minimal_puts=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.region.factory_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.SingletonEhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.provider_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.EhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_structured_entries=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_minimal_puts=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.region.factory_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.SingletonEhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.provider_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.EhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_structured_entries=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_minimal_puts=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.region.factory_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.SingletonEhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.provider_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.EhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_structured_entries=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_minimal_puts=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.region.factory_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.SingletonEhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.provider_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.EhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_structured_entries=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_minimal_puts=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.region.factory_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.SingletonEhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.provider_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.EhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_structured_entries=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_minimal_puts=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.region.factory_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.SingletonEhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.provider_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.EhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_structured_entries=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_minimal_puts=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.region.factory_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.SingletonEhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.provider_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.EhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_structured_entries=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_minimal_puts=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.region.factory_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.SingletonEhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.provider_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.EhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_structured_entries=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_minimal_puts=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.region.factory_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.SingletonEhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.provider_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.EhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_structured_entries=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_minimal_puts=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.region.factory_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.SingletonEhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.provider_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.EhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_structured_entries=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_minimal_puts=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.region.factory_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.SingletonEhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.provider_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.EhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_structured_entries=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_minimal_puts=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.region.factory_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.SingletonEhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.provider_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.EhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_structured_entries=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_minimal_puts=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.region.factory_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.SingletonEhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.provider_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.EhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_structured_entries=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_minimal_puts=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.region.factory_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.SingletonEhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.provider_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.EhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_structured_entries=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_minimal_puts=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.region.factory_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.SingletonEhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.provider_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.EhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_structured_entries=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_minimal_puts=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.region.factory_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.SingletonEhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.provider_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.EhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_structured_entries=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_minimal_puts=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.region.factory_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.SingletonEhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.provider_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.EhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_structured_entries=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_minimal_puts=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.region.factory_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.SingletonEhCacheRegionFactory
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.cache.provider_class=org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.EhCacheRegionFactory
以上是一个示例配置,根据实际情况进行调整。
总结:在使用Spring Boot和Hibernate时,如果出现找不到依赖项的错误,请确保正确配置了相关的依赖项、版本兼容,并正确配置了Hibernate的属性。
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