Python和libxml2:如何使用XPATH在xml节点中进行迭代

pip install lxml

  <book>
   <title>Book 1</title>
   <author>Author 1</author>
  </book>
  <book>
   <title>Book 2</title>
   <author>Author 2</author>
  </book>
  <book>
   <title>Book 3</title>
   <author>Author 3</author>
  </book>
</books>

from lxml import etree

xml_string = '''<books>
  <book>
   <title>Book 1</title>
   <author>Author 1</author>
  </book>
  <book>
   <title>Book 2</title>
   <author>Author 2</author>
  </book>
  <book>
   <title>Book 3</title>
   <author>Author 3</author>
  </book>
</books>
'''

root = etree.fromstring(xml_string)

for book in root.xpath('//book'):
    title = book.find('title').text
    author = book.find('author').text
    print(f"Title: {title}, Author: {author}")

Title: Book 1, Author: Author 1
Title: Book 2, Author: Author 2
Title: Book 3, Author: Author 3