Java模板化包装类,允许您修改对象一次

public interface Component {
    public void operation();
}

public class ConcreteComponent implements Component {
    public void operation() {
        System.out.println("ConcreteComponent operation");
    }
}

public class Decorator implements Component {
    protected Component component;

    public Decorator(Component component) {
        this.component = component;
    }

    public void operation() {
        component.operation();
    }
}

public class ConcreteDecoratorA extends Decorator {
    public ConcreteDecoratorA(Component component) {
        super(component);
    }

    public void operation() {
        super.operation();
        addBehavior();
    }

    public void addBehavior() {
        System.out.println("ConcreteDecoratorA addBehavior");
    }
}

public class ConcreteDecoratorB extends Decorator {
    public ConcreteDecoratorB(Component component) {
        super(component);
    }

    public void operation() {
        super.operation();
        addBehavior();
    }

    public void addBehavior() {
        System.out.println("ConcreteDecoratorB addBehavior");
    }
}

public class Client {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Component component = new ConcreteComponent();
        component = new ConcreteDecoratorA(component);
        component = new ConcreteDecoratorB(component);
        component.operation();
    }
}