通过cURL从PHP中的表单POST发送文件

通过cURL从PHP中的表单POST发送文件，可以使用以下方法：

创建一个HTML表单，包含文件上传字段和提交按钮。

<form action="upload.php" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
   <input type="file" name="fileToUpload" id="fileToUpload">
   <input type="submit" value="Upload File" name="submit">
</form>

在PHP中创建一个upload.php文件，用于处理表单提交。

<?php
$target_dir = "uploads/";
$target_file = $target_dir . basename($_FILES["fileToUpload"]["name"]);
$uploadOk = 1;
$imageFileType = strtolower(pathinfo($target_file,PATHINFO_EXTENSION));

// Check if image file is a actual image or fake image
if(isset($_POST["submit"])) {
    $check = getimagesize($_FILES["fileToUpload"]["tmp_name"]);
    if($check !== false) {
        echo "File is an image - " . $check["mime"] . ".";
        $uploadOk = 1;
    } else {
        echo "File is not an image.";
        $uploadOk = 0;
    }
}

// Check if file already exists
if (file_exists($target_file)) {
    echo "Sorry, file already exists.";
    $uploadOk = 0;
}

// Allow certain file formats
if($imageFileType != "jpg" && $imageFileType != "png" && $imageFileType != "jpeg"
&& $imageFileType != "gif" ) {
    echo "Sorry, only JPG, JPEG, PNG & GIF files are allowed.";
    $uploadOk = 0;
}

// Check if $uploadOk is set to 0 by an error
if ($uploadOk == 0) {
    echo "Sorry, your file was not uploaded.";
// if everything is ok, try to upload file
} else {
    if (move_uploaded_file($_FILES["fileToUpload"]["tmp_name"], $target_file)) {
        echo "The file ". basename( $_FILES["fileToUpload"]["name"]). " has been uploaded.";
    } else {
        echo "Sorry, there was an error uploading your file.";
    }
}
?>

使用cURL从PHP中的表单POST发送文件。

<?php
$url = 'http://example.com/upload.php';
$filePath = 'path/to/your/file.ext';

$curlFile = curl_file_create($filePath);
$postFields = ['fileToUpload' => $curlFile];

$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $postFields);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
$result = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);

echo $result;
?>

这个方法可以通过cURL从PHP中的表单POST发送文件。请注意，这个方法需要在服务器上运行，因为它涉及到文件上传和服务器端脚本的处理。