表过期时间(TTL, Time To Live)是指数据库表中数据自动失效的时间设置。通过API更新表过期时间是一种编程方式来自动化管理数据生命周期,无需手动操作数据库。
原因:
解决方案:
# 示例:Python中使用重试机制更新TTL
import requests
from requests.exceptions import RequestException
import time
def update_table_ttl(table_name, new_ttl, max_retries=3):
url = "https://api.example.com/tables/ttl"
headers = {"Authorization": "Bearer your_token"}
data = {"table": table_name, "ttl": new_ttl}
for attempt in range(max_retries):
try:
response = requests.put(url, headers=headers, json=data)
if response.status_code == 200:
return True
elif response.status_code == 404:
raise Exception(f"Table {table_name} not found")
elif response.status_code == 403:
raise Exception("Permission denied")
else:
raise Exception(f"API error: {response.text}")
except RequestException as e:
if attempt == max_retries - 1:
raise Exception(f"Failed after {max_retries} attempts: {str(e)}")
time.sleep(2 ** attempt)
return False
原因:
解决方案:
// 示例:JavaScript中验证TTL更新
async function verifyTtlUpdate(tableName, expectedTtl) {
const getTtlUrl = `https://api.example.com/tables/${tableName}/ttl`;
// 等待并重试最多5次,每次间隔2秒
for (let i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
const response = await fetch(getTtlUrl);
const data = await response.json();
if (data.ttl === expectedTtl) {
return true;
}
await new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, 2000));
}
throw new Error('TTL update verification failed');
}
原因:
解决方案:
# 示例:Python中分批更新TTL
import asyncio
async def batch_update_ttl(tables_ttl_map, batch_size=10):
semaphore = asyncio.Semaphore(batch_size)
async def update_single(table, ttl):
async with semaphore:
# 模拟API调用
await asyncio.sleep(0.5)
print(f"Updated {table} TTL to {ttl}")
return True
tasks = [update_single(table, ttl) for table, ttl in tables_ttl_map.items()]
return await asyncio.gather(*tasks, return_exceptions=True)
# 使用示例
tables = {f"table_{i}": i*3600 for i in range(1, 101)}
asyncio.run(batch_update_ttl(tables))
没有搜到相关的文章