有没有办法在存储库中从Spring Security获取最新的userId？

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
</dependency>

// 自定义UserDetails实现类
public class CustomUserDetails implements UserDetails {
    private Long userId;
    // 其他属性和方法省略
}

// 自定义UserDetailsService实现类
@Service
public class CustomUserDetailsService implements UserDetailsService {
    @Autowired
    private UserRepository userRepository;

    @Override
    public UserDetails loadUserByUsername(String username) throws UsernameNotFoundException {
        User user = userRepository.findByUsername(username);
        if (user == null) {
            throw new UsernameNotFoundException("User not found");
        }
        return new CustomUserDetails(user.getId(), user.getUsername(), user.getPassword());
    }
}

// Spring Security配置类
@Configuration
@EnableWebSecurity
public class SecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {
    @Autowired
    private CustomUserDetailsService userDetailsService;

    @Override
    protected void configure(AuthenticationManagerBuilder auth) throws Exception {
        auth.userDetailsService(userDetailsService);
    }

    @Override
    protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
        // 配置认证和授权规则
        http.authorizeRequests()
            .antMatchers("/admin/**").hasRole("ADMIN")
            .antMatchers("/user/**").hasAnyRole("ADMIN", "USER")
            .and()
            .formLogin()
            .and()
            .logout().logoutSuccessUrl("/login");
    }
}

// 获取最新userId的方法
public Long getCurrentUserId() {
    CustomUserDetails userDetails = (CustomUserDetails) SecurityContextHolder.getContext().getAuthentication().getPrincipal();
    return userDetails.getUserId();
}