将采集到的视频与AVCaptureSession合并的方法如下:
下面是一个示例代码,演示了如何将采集到的视频与AVCaptureSession合并:
import AVFoundation
// 创建AVCaptureSession
let captureSession = AVCaptureSession()
// 设置输入设备(摄像头)
guard let captureDevice = AVCaptureDevice.default(for: .video),
let input = try? AVCaptureDeviceInput(device: captureDevice) else {
fatalError("Failed to create AVCaptureDeviceInput")
}
captureSession.addInput(input)
// 设置输出设备(视频文件输出)
let output = AVCaptureMovieFileOutput()
captureSession.addOutput(output)
// 开始采集视频
captureSession.startRunning()
// 创建AVMutableComposition对象
let composition = AVMutableComposition()
// 创建AVMutableCompositionTrack对象
guard let compositionTrack = composition.addMutableTrack(withMediaType: .video, preferredTrackID: kCMPersistentTrackID_Invalid) else {
fatalError("Failed to create composition track")
}
// 将采集到的视频样本添加到AVMutableCompositionTrack中
guard let sampleBuffer = output.copyNextSampleBuffer(),
let formatDescription = CMSampleBufferGetFormatDescription(sampleBuffer) else {
fatalError("Failed to get sample buffer")
}
try? compositionTrack.insertTimeRange(CMTimeRange(start: .zero, duration: .invalid), of: sampleBuffer, at: .zero)
// 停止采集视频
captureSession.stopRunning()
// 创建AVAssetExportSession对象
guard let exportSession = AVAssetExportSession(asset: composition, presetName: AVAssetExportPresetHighestQuality) else {
fatalError("Failed to create export session")
}
// 设置输出文件路径和格式
let outputURL = URL(fileURLWithPath: NSTemporaryDirectory()).appendingPathComponent("mergedVideo.mp4")
exportSession.outputURL = outputURL
exportSession.outputFileType = .mp4
// 导出合并后的视频文件
exportSession.exportAsynchronously {
switch exportSession.status {
case .completed:
print("Merge completed. Output file: \(outputURL)")
case .failed:
print("Merge failed. Error: \(exportSession.error?.localizedDescription ?? "")")
case .cancelled:
print("Merge cancelled.")
default:
break
}
}
这个示例代码使用AVCaptureSession采集视频,并将采集到的视频样本添加到AVMutableCompositionTrack中,最后将合并后的视频导出为一个MP4文件。你可以根据自己的需求进行修改和扩展。
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