如何在magento 2中以编程方式导入产品

<?php
namespace Vendor\Module\Console\Command;

use Magento\Catalog\Model\ProductFactory;
use Magento\Framework\App\State;
use Magento\Framework\File\Csv;
use Symfony\Component\Console\Command\Command;
use Symfony\Component\Console\Input\InputInterface;
use Symfony\Component\Console\Output\OutputInterface;

class ImportProducts extends Command
{
    protected $state;
    protected $csv;
    protected $productFactory;

    public function __construct(
        State $state,
        Csv $csv,
        ProductFactory $productFactory
    )
    {
        $this->state = $state;
        $this->csv = $csv;
        $this->productFactory = $productFactory;
        parent::__construct();
    }

    protected function configure()
    {
        $this->setName('vendor:module:importproducts');
        $this->setDescription('Imports products from CSV');
        parent::configure();
    }

    protected function execute(InputInterface $input, OutputInterface $output)
    {
        try {
            $this->state->setAreaCode(\Magento\Framework\App\Area::AREA_ADMINhtml);
        } catch (\Magento\Framework\Exception\LocalizedException $e) {
            // Handle exception if needed
        }

        $file = 'path/to/your/file.csv'; // Replace with your actual file path
        $products = $this->csv->getData($file);

        foreach ($products as $row) {
            $product = $this->productFactory->create();
            $product->setSku($row[0]);
            $product->setName($row[1]);
            $product->setPrice($row[2]);
            // Set other product attributes here

            $product->save();
        }

        $output->writeln('Products imported successfully.');

        return $this;
    }
}

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<config xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="urn:magento:framework:Module/etc/module.xsd">
    <module name="Vendor_Module" setup_version="1.0.0" />
    <sequence>
        <module name="Magento_Catalog" />
        <module name="Magento_Store" />
        <module name="Magento_Backend" />
    </sequence>
</config>