在Rust中调用"ioctl"并连接Linux "tun"驱动程序,可以通过使用libc库来实现。下面是一个完整的示例代码:
extern crate libc;
use std::fs::OpenOptions;
use std::os::unix::io::AsRawFd;
use std::os::unix::io::RawFd;
use std::io::{Read, Write};
const TUNSETIFF: libc::c_ulong = 0x400454ca;
const IFF_TUN: libc::c_short = 0x0001;
const IFF_NO_PI: libc::c_short = 0x1000;
fn main() {
let tun_fd = open_tun_device().expect("Failed to open TUN device");
println!("TUN device opened with file descriptor: {}", tun_fd);
// 在这里可以进行其他操作,如配置IP地址、启动网络等
close_tun_device(tun_fd).expect("Failed to close TUN device");
}
fn open_tun_device() -> Result<RawFd, String> {
let tun_fd = unsafe { libc::open("/dev/net/tun\0".as_ptr() as *const libc::c_char, libc::O_RDWR | libc::O_NONBLOCK) };
if tun_fd < 0 {
return Err(format!("Failed to open TUN device: {}", tun_fd));
}
let mut ifreq: libc::ifreq = unsafe { std::mem::zeroed() };
ifreq.ifr_flags = IFF_TUN | IFF_NO_PI;
let ioctl_result = unsafe { libc::ioctl(tun_fd, TUNSETIFF, &mut ifreq) };
if ioctl_result < 0 {
return Err(format!("Failed to set TUN device flags: {}", ioctl_result));
}
Ok(tun_fd)
}
fn close_tun_device(tun_fd: RawFd) -> Result<(), String> {
let close_result = unsafe { libc::close(tun_fd) };
if close_result < 0 {
return Err(format!("Failed to close TUN device: {}", close_result));
}
Ok(())
}
这个示例代码使用了libc库来调用底层的C函数,以实现在Rust中调用"ioctl"来连接Linux "tun"驱动程序。代码中的open_tun_device
函数打开TUN设备并设置相关的标志位,返回一个文件描述符。你可以在这个函数中进行其他的配置操作,如设置IP地址、启动网络等。close_tun_device
函数用于关闭TUN设备。
请注意,这个示例代码仅仅是一个基本的示例,实际使用中可能需要根据具体的需求进行适当的修改和扩展。
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