如何在Python中记录模块？

import logging

# 配置日志记录器
logging.basicConfig(filename='example.log', level=logging.DEBUG)

# 记录不同级别的日志信息
logging.debug('This is a debug message')
logging.info('This is an info message')
logging.warning('This is a warning message')
logging.error('This is an error message')
logging.critical('This is a critical message')

# 创建一个日志记录器
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)

# 设置日志级别
logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)

# 创建一个文件处理器，用于将日志信息写入文件
handler = logging.FileHandler('example.log')
handler.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)

# 创建一个日志格式化器，用于格式化日志信息
formatter = logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s - %(name)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s')
handler.setFormatter(formatter)

# 将文件处理器添加到日志记录器中
logger.addHandler(handler)

# 记录日志信息
logger.debug('This is a debug message')
logger.info('This is an info message')
logger.warning('This is a warning message')
logger.error('This is an error message')
logger.critical('This is a critical message')