Apache POI是一个用于创建、读取和修改Microsoft Office格式文件的Java库。XSSFChart是POI库中用于处理Excel中图表的类。在XSSFChart中旋转文本标签可以通过以下步骤实现:
以下是一个示例代码,演示如何在Apache POI XSSFChart中旋转文本标签:
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.*;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.*;
public class XSSFChartExample {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
// 创建工作簿和工作表
Workbook workbook = new XSSFWorkbook();
Sheet sheet = workbook.createSheet("Chart Example");
// 创建数据行和单元格
Row row = sheet.createRow(0);
Cell cell1 = row.createCell(0);
Cell cell2 = row.createCell(1);
cell1.setCellValue("Category 1");
cell2.setCellValue(10);
// 创建图表
Drawing<?> drawing = sheet.createDrawingPatriarch();
ClientAnchor anchor = drawing.createAnchor(0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 2, 10, 20);
Chart chart = drawing.createChart(anchor);
ChartLegend legend = chart.getOrCreateLegend();
legend.setPosition(LegendPosition.TOP_RIGHT);
// 创建柱状图
ChartAxis bottomAxis = chart.getChartAxisFactory().createCategoryAxis(AxisPosition.BOTTOM);
ValueAxis leftAxis = chart.getChartAxisFactory().createValueAxis(AxisPosition.LEFT);
ChartDataSource<Number> xs = DataSources.fromNumericCellRange(sheet, new CellRangeAddress(0, 0, 1, 1));
ChartDataSource<String> ys = DataSources.fromStringCellRange(sheet, new CellRangeAddress(0, 0, 0, 0));
ChartData data = chart.getChartDataFactory().createBarChartData(xs, ys);
chart.plot(data, bottomAxis, leftAxis);
// 获取绘图区域对象
XSSFChart xssfChart = (XSSFChart) chart;
XSSFChartPlot plot = xssfChart.getChartPlot();
// 获取数据标签对象
XSSFChartDataLabel dataLabel = plot.getDataLabel();
// 设置数据标签的显示位置和方向
dataLabel.setPosition(DataLabelPosition.OUTSIDE_END);
dataLabel.setShowLeaderLines(true);
// 获取分类轴对象
XSSFCategoryAxis categoryAxis = plot.getCategoryAxis();
// 获取刻度标签对象
XSSFChartAxisTickLabel tickLabel = categoryAxis.getTickLabel();
// 设置刻度标签的旋转角度
tickLabel.setRotation((short) 45);
// 保存Excel文件
FileOutputStream fileOut = new FileOutputStream("chart_example.xlsx");
workbook.write(fileOut);
fileOut.close();
System.out.println("Chart example created successfully.");
}
}
在上述示例代码中,我们创建了一个柱状图,并设置了数据标签的显示位置和方向。同时,我们还设置了分类轴上刻度标签的旋转角度为45度。最后,将图表保存为一个Excel文件(chart_example.xlsx)。
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