如何在基类构造函数中为每个子类执行特定任务

class BaseClass:
    def __init__(self):
        # 通用的初始化代码
        self.common_task()

    def common_task(self):
        # 执行通用任务的代码
        print("Performing common task in base class")


class SubClass1(BaseClass):
    def __init__(self):
        super().__init__()  # 调用基类的构造函数
        # 子类1特定的初始化代码
        self.subclass1_task()

    def subclass1_task(self):
        # 执行子类1特定任务的代码
        print("Performing specific task in SubClass1")


class SubClass2(BaseClass):
    def __init__(self):
        super().__init__()  # 调用基类的构造函数
        # 子类2特定的初始化代码
        self.subclass2_task()

    def subclass2_task(self):
        # 执行子类2特定任务的代码
        print("Performing specific task in SubClass2")


# 创建子类对象并测试
sub_obj1 = SubClass1()
sub_obj2 = SubClass2()

Performing common task in base class
Performing specific task in SubClass1
Performing common task in base class
Performing specific task in SubClass2