使用Thread的run()方法实现Trie迭代器的步骤如下:
下面是一个示例代码:
import threading
class TrieNode:
def __init__(self):
self.children = {}
self.is_end_of_word = False
def iterator(self, node, word, result):
if node.is_end_of_word:
result.append(word)
for char, child in node.children.items():
self.iterator(child, word + char, result)
class Trie:
def __init__(self):
self.root = TrieNode()
def insert(self, word):
node = self.root
for char in word:
if char not in node.children:
node.children[char] = TrieNode()
node = node.children[char]
node.is_end_of_word = True
def search(self, word):
node = self.root
for char in word:
if char not in node.children:
return False
node = node.children[char]
return node.is_end_of_word
def iterator(self):
result = []
self.root.iterator(self.root, '', result)
return result
def trie_iterator(trie):
result = trie.iterator()
print(result)
def main():
trie = Trie()
trie.insert("apple")
trie.insert("banana")
trie.insert("orange")
thread = threading.Thread(target=trie_iterator, args=(trie,))
thread.start()
thread.join()
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
在上述代码中,我们首先定义了TrieNode类和Trie类,然后在主程序中创建了一个Trie对象,并使用Thread来调用迭代器方法trie_iterator。最后,通过调用start()方法启动线程,并使用join()方法等待线程执行完毕。运行程序后,将输出所有的单词:["apple", "banana", "orange"]。
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