域名解析(Domain Name Resolution)是指将人类易于记忆的域名转换为计算机能够识别的IP地址的过程。域名解析生效通常涉及以下几个关键点:
nslookup
或ping
命令。nslookup
或ping
命令。dig
或nslookup
命令。dig
或nslookup
命令。ipconfig /flushdns
,Linux/Mac:sudo systemd-resolve --flush-caches
)。以下是一个简单的Python脚本,用于检查域名的A记录:
import dns.resolver
def check_domain_resolution(domain):
try:
answers = dns.resolver.resolve(domain, 'A')
for rdata in answers:
print(f"{domain} resolves to {rdata.address}")
except dns.resolver.NXDOMAIN:
print(f"{domain} does not exist.")
except dns.resolver.NoAnswer:
print(f"{domain} has no A records.")
except dns.resolver.Timeout:
print(f"Timed out while resolving {domain}.")
check_domain_resolution('example.com')
通过以上方法,您可以有效地查看和解决域名解析的相关问题。
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