在Web API C#中使用FOR XML从SQL中读取XML结果,可以通过以下步骤实现:
以下是一个示例代码:
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Xml;
public string GetXmlDataFromSql()
{
string connectionString = "YourConnectionString";
string sqlQuery = "SELECT * FROM YourTable FOR XML AUTO, ROOT('Root')";
using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
{
connection.Open();
using (SqlCommand command = new SqlCommand(sqlQuery, connection))
{
using (SqlDataReader reader = command.ExecuteReader())
{
if (reader.HasRows)
{
// 创建XmlWriter对象来构建XML文档
XmlWriterSettings settings = new XmlWriterSettings();
settings.Indent = true;
settings.NewLineChars = "\r\n";
settings.NewLineHandling = NewLineHandling.Replace;
using (XmlWriter writer = XmlWriter.Create("output.xml", settings))
{
// 将查询结果转换为XML格式
writer.WriteStartDocument();
writer.WriteStartElement("Root");
while (reader.Read())
{
// 根据需要读取并写入XML节点
// 例如:writer.WriteElementString("ColumnName", reader["ColumnName"].ToString());
}
writer.WriteEndElement();
writer.WriteEndDocument();
}
}
}
}
}
return "XML data has been retrieved and saved to output.xml.";
}
在上述示例代码中,需要替换YourConnectionString
为实际的数据库连接字符串,YourTable
为实际的表名或查询语句。
此外,还可以根据需要进一步处理XML数据,例如解析XML、转换为对象等。
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