在Grails应用程序中实现"记住我"功能,可以通过使用Spring Security插件来实现。Spring Security插件提供了一套完整的安全解决方案,包括认证、授权和"记住我"功能。
以下是在Grails应用程序中使用Spring Security插件实现"记住我"功能的步骤:
- 安装Spring Security插件:在Grails应用程序的根目录下运行以下命令来安装Spring Security插件:grails install-plugin spring-security-coregrails.plugins.springsecurity.userLookup.userDomainClassName = 'com.example.User'
grails.plugins.springsecurity.userLookup.authorityJoinClassName = 'com.example.UserRole'
grails.plugins.springsecurity.authority.className = 'com.example.Role'
grails.plugins.springsecurity.controllerAnnotations.staticRules = [
'/': ['permitAll'],
'/index': ['permitAll'],
'/index.gsp': ['permitAll'],
'/**/js/**': ['permitAll'],
'/**/css/**': ['permitAll'],
'/**/images/**': ['permitAll'],
'/**/favicon.ico': ['permitAll']
]
grails.plugins.springsecurity.filterChain.chainMap = [
'/assets/**': 'JOINED_FILTERS,-exceptionTranslationFilter,-authenticationProcessingFilter,-securityContextPersistenceFilter,-rememberMeAuthenticationFilter',
'/**': 'JOINED_FILTERS,-restTokenValidationFilter,-restExceptionTranslationFilter'
]package com.example
class User implements Serializable {
String username
String password
boolean enabled = true
boolean accountExpired = false
boolean credentialsExpired = false
boolean accountLocked = false
Set<Role> getAuthorities() {
UserRole.findAllByUser(this).collect { it.role } as Set
}
static constraints = {
username blank: false, unique: true
password blank: false
}
static mapping = {
password column: '`password`'
}
}
package com.example
class Role implements Serializable {
String authority
static constraints = {
authority blank: false, unique: true
}
}
package com.example
class UserRole implements Serializable {
User user
Role role
static constraints = {
}
}
package com.example
class UserDetailsService implements GrailsUserDetailsService {
UserDetails loadUserByUsername(String username) throws UsernameNotFoundException {
User user = User.findByUsername(username)
if (!user) {
throw new UsernameNotFoundException('User not found', username)
}
new org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.User(user.username, user.password, user.enabled,
true, true, true, user.authorities)
}
}package com.example
class LoginController {
def index() {
if (springSecurityService.isLoggedIn()) {
redirect uri: '/'
} else {
[loginForm: new LoginCommand()]
}
}
def authenticate() {
def loginCommand = new LoginCommand()
bindData(loginCommand, params.loginForm, [include: ['username', 'password', 'rememberMe']])
if (loginCommand.hasErrors() || !springSecurityService.authenticationSuccess()) {
flash.message = 'Authentication failed. Please try again.'
redirect action: 'index'
} else {
redirect uri: (springSecurityService.currentUser as User).getTargetUri() ?: '/'
}
}
}
package com.example
class LogoutController {
def index() {
redirect uri: '/'
}
}
package com.example
class LoginCommand {
String username
String password
boolean rememberMe
static constraints = {
username blank: false
password blank: false
}
}<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta name="layout" content="main">
<title>Login</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-6 col-md-offset-3">
<g:if test="${flash.message}">
<div class="alert alert-danger">${flash.message}</div>
</g:if>
<g:form action="authenticate" class="form-horizontal">
<legend>Login</legend>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="username" class="col-sm-2 control-label">Username</label>
<div class="col-sm-10">
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="username" name="loginForm.username" placeholder="Username">
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="password" class="col-sm-2 control-label">Password</label>
<div class="col-sm-10">
<input type="password" class="form-control" id="password" name="loginForm.password" placeholder="Password">
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<div class="col-sm-offset-2 col-sm-10">
<div class="checkbox">
<label>
<input type="checkbox" name="loginForm.remember
- 配置Spring Security插件:在
grails-app/conf/Config.groovy
文件中配置Spring Security插件。例如,可以设置以下属性: - 创建用户和角色类:在
grails-app/domain
目录下创建User
和Role
类,并实现UserDetailsService
接口。例如: - 创建登录和注销控制器:在
grails-app/controllers
目录下创建LoginController
和LogoutController
类,并实现登录和注销功能。例如: - 在
grails-app/views
目录下创建登录页面login/index.gsp
和登录表单login/_form.gsp
。例如: