,可以通过CameraCharacteristics类和CameraCaptureSession类来实现。
首先,需要获取相机的特性信息,可以使用CameraManager类来获取相机的相关信息。通过CameraManager的getCameraCharacteristics()方法获取相机的特性对象CameraCharacteristics。然后,通过CameraCharacteristics的get(CameraCharacteristics.SCALER_AVAILABLE_MAX_DIGITAL_ZOOM)方法获取相机的最大数字缩放值。
接下来,创建CameraCaptureSession对象,并在其回调方法中获取当前的缩放值。首先,需要创建一个CameraCaptureSession.StateCallback对象,并实现其onConfigured()方法。在onConfigured()方法中,可以获取到CameraCaptureSession对象。然后,通过CameraCaptureSession的getParameters()方法获取当前的相机参数对象,并通过参数对象的getZoom()方法获取当前的缩放值。
以下是一个示例代码:
import android.hardware.camera2.CameraAccessException;
import android.hardware.camera2.CameraCaptureSession;
import android.hardware.camera2.CameraCharacteristics;
import android.hardware.camera2.CameraManager;
import android.hardware.camera2.CaptureRequest;
import android.hardware.camera2.params.MeteringRectangle;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.util.Range;
import android.util.Size;
import android.view.Surface;
import android.view.TextureView;
import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private static final String TAG = "Camera2ZoomExample";
private CameraManager cameraManager;
private String cameraId;
private CameraCharacteristics cameraCharacteristics;
private CameraCaptureSession cameraCaptureSession;
private TextureView textureView;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
textureView = findViewById(R.id.textureView);
cameraManager = (CameraManager) getSystemService(CAMERA_SERVICE);
try {
cameraId = cameraManager.getCameraIdList()[0];
cameraCharacteristics = cameraManager.getCameraCharacteristics(cameraId);
} catch (CameraAccessException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
textureView.setSurfaceTextureListener(new TextureView.SurfaceTextureListener() {
@Override
public void onSurfaceTextureAvailable(SurfaceTexture surfaceTexture, int width, int height) {
openCamera();
}
@Override
public void onSurfaceTextureSizeChanged(SurfaceTexture surfaceTexture, int width, int height) {
}
@Override
public boolean onSurfaceTextureDestroyed(SurfaceTexture surfaceTexture) {
return false;
}
@Override
public void onSurfaceTextureUpdated(SurfaceTexture surfaceTexture) {
}
});
}
private void openCamera() {
try {
cameraManager.openCamera(cameraId, new CameraDevice.StateCallback() {
@Override
public void onOpened(@NonNull CameraDevice cameraDevice) {
createCaptureSession(cameraDevice);
}
@Override
public void onDisconnected(@NonNull CameraDevice cameraDevice) {
cameraDevice.close();
}
@Override
public void onError(@NonNull CameraDevice cameraDevice, int error) {
cameraDevice.close();
}
}, null);
} catch (CameraAccessException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private void createCaptureSession(CameraDevice cameraDevice) {
List<Surface> surfaces = new ArrayList<>();
SurfaceTexture surfaceTexture = textureView.getSurfaceTexture();
surfaceTexture.setDefaultBufferSize(textureView.getWidth(), textureView.getHeight());
Surface previewSurface = new Surface(surfaceTexture);
surfaces.add(previewSurface);
try {
cameraDevice.createCaptureSession(surfaces, new CameraCaptureSession.StateCallback() {
@Override
public void onConfigured(@NonNull CameraCaptureSession session) {
cameraCaptureSession = session;
try {
CaptureRequest.Builder captureRequestBuilder = cameraDevice.createCaptureRequest(CameraDevice.TEMPLATE_PREVIEW);
captureRequestBuilder.addTarget(previewSurface);
// 设置缩放值
float zoomValue = getZoomValue();
captureRequestBuilder.set(CaptureRequest.SCALER_CROP_REGION, getZoomRect(zoomValue));
CaptureRequest captureRequest = captureRequestBuilder.build();
cameraCaptureSession.setRepeatingRequest(captureRequest, null, null);
} catch (CameraAccessException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
@Override
public void onConfigureFailed(@NonNull CameraCaptureSession session) {
Log.e(TAG, "Failed to configure camera capture session");
}
}, null);
} catch (CameraAccessException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private float getZoomValue() {
float maxZoom = cameraCharacteristics.get(CameraCharacteristics.SCALER_AVAILABLE_MAX_DIGITAL_ZOOM);
float currentZoom = 1.0f; // 默认缩放值为1.0
// 获取当前缩放值的逻辑
return currentZoom;
}
private MeteringRectangle getZoomRect(float zoomValue) {
Rect sensorRect = cameraCharacteristics.get(CameraCharacteristics.SENSOR_INFO_ACTIVE_ARRAY_SIZE);
Rect cropRect = cameraCharacteristics.get(CameraCharacteristics.SCALER_CROP_REGION);
int centerX = sensorRect.width() / 2;
int centerY = sensorRect.height() / 2;
int deltaX = (int) (0.5f * sensorRect.width() / zoomValue);
int deltaY = (int) (0.5f * sensorRect.height() / zoomValue);
Rect zoomRect = new Rect(centerX - deltaX, centerY - deltaY, centerX + deltaX, centerY + deltaY);
zoomRect.intersect(cropRect);
return new MeteringRectangle(zoomRect, MeteringRectangle.METERING_WEIGHT_MAX);
}
}
在上述示例代码中,首先通过CameraCharacteristics的get(CameraCharacteristics.SCALER_AVAILABLE_MAX_DIGITAL_ZOOM)方法获取相机的最大数字缩放值。然后,在CameraCaptureSession的回调方法onConfigured()中,通过CameraCaptureSession的getParameters()方法获取当前的相机参数对象,并通过参数对象的getZoom()方法获取当前的缩放值。
请注意,示例代码中的获取当前缩放值的逻辑需要根据具体的需求进行实现。
领取专属 10元无门槛券
手把手带您无忧上云