这是我的代码,注释总结了程序应该做的事情。
// This program will read in from a file a number that tells how many
// wages and hours worked the file contain. And then calculates the
// salary
import java.util.*;
import java.text.*;
public class Lab10
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
// Declare variables
Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
DecimalFormat fmt = new DecimalFormat("0.00");
String name;
double wages;
double hoursWorked;
double salary;
int numCalculate;
int EmployeeNumber ;
int i = 0 ;
// Read in how many employees the file contains
EmployeeNumber =scan.nextInt() ;
// for loop that reads and records the name hoursworked and wages , and prints out the information
for ( ; i < EmployeeNumber +1; i ++ )
{
name = scan.next () ;
wages = scan.nextDouble() ;
hoursWorked = scan.nextDouble() ;
salary = calculateSalary(wages,hoursWorked) ;
System.out.println(name +" worked " +fmt.format(hoursWorked) + " with a wage of " + "$" +fmt.format(wages) + " and got paid $" +fmt.format(salary) );
}
// End of control loop
} // End of main method
public static double calculateSalary(double wages, double hoursWorked)
{
//Declare constants
final int OVERTIME_BREAK = 40;
final double OVERTIME_MULTIPLE = 1.5;
double salary = 0 ;
//Calculate salary
if(hoursWorked > OVERTIME_BREAK)
{
salary = (hoursWorked - OVERTIME_BREAK) * wages * OVERTIME_MULTIPLE + hoursWorked * wages;
}
else
{
salary = hoursWorked * wages;
}
// Return the salary
return salary ;
} // end of calculateSalary method
} // End of Lab10 class
使用此输入文件时:
3
Smith 12.50 25
Jones 25.89 60
Brown 7.86 19.89
我得到了我想要的输出,但这条消息附加在末尾:
Exception in thread "main" java.util.NoSuchElementException
at java.util.Scanner.throwFor(Scanner.java:855)
at java.util.Scanner.next(Scanner.java:1364)
at Lab10.main(Lab10.java:32)
有人能告诉我这意味着什么以及如何修复它吗?
发布于 2013-03-27 23:11:30
你的循环次数太多了。
您有3个员工,因此应该像这样循环:
for ( ; i < EmployeeNumber; i ++ )
{
name = scan.next () ;
...
}
发布于 2013-03-27 23:32:15
Java的数组索引从0开始,所以如果你有3个元素,它们存储在0,1和2。正如上面在for循环中所说的,如果你只放i< EmplyeeNumber就足够了,而不是EmployeeNumber + 1。
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/15662208
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