2018-9-17-windows和office激活异同

黄腾霄

发布于 2020-06-10 11:11:57

9410

发布于 2020-06-10 11:11:57

文章被收录于专栏：黄腾霄的博客

对于我们这种修电脑、卖电脑的行业（软件工程师（大雾））。可能会遇到出货产品需要进行windows软件激活的订单。（真的就是属于卖电脑的范畴）

例如我们要激活windows10，我们会使用如下的命令

cscript "%windir%\system32\slmgr.vbs" /ipk {key}>nul
cscript "%windir%\system32\slmgr.vbs" /ato

而对于office，我们会使用如下命令(以office13为例)

cscript "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Office14\ospp.vbs" /inpkey:{key}
cscript "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Office14\ospp.vbs" /act

以上两种命令都是第一条将key写入，第二条上传至微软服务器进行激活验证。

那么如果我们先将所有的key写入，然后在统一激活会如何呢？比如

cscript "%windir%\system32\slmgr.vbs" /ipk {key}>nul
cscript "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Office14\ospp.vbs" /inpkey:{key}
cscript "%windir%\system32\slmgr.vbs" /ato

或者

cscript "%windir%\system32\slmgr.vbs" /ipk {key}>nul
cscript "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Office14\ospp.vbs" /inpkey:{key}
cscript "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Office14\ospp.vbs" /act

实际上也能够激活成功。

那么我们就可以推测两者的激活过程中可能调用了同一种服务。

slmr

Private Sub ActivateProduct(strActivationID)
  ...
    For Each objProduct in GetProductCollection(ProductIsPrimarySkuSelectClause & ", LicenseStatus, VLActivationTypeEnabled", PartialProductKeyNonNullWhereClause)
  
        bCheckProductForCommand = CheckProductForCommand(objProduct, strActivationID)
    ...
End Sub
Function GetProductCollection(strSelect, strWhere)
   ...
    If strWhere = EmptyWhereClause Then
        Set colProducts = g_objWMIService.ExecQuery("SELECT " & strSelect & " FROM " & ProductClass)
        QuitIfError()
    Else
        Set colProducts = g_objWMIService.ExecQuery("SELECT " & strSelect & " FROM " & ProductClass & " WHERE " & strWhere)
        QuitIfError()
    End If
    ...
    set GetProductCollection = colProducts
End Function

以上是关键代码，说明在slmr进行激活时，会通过wmi服务查询所有待激活的产品类型，然后进行激活
ospp

Function ExecuteQuery(strSelect,strWhere,strClass)
      
Err.Clear
      
If strWhere = "" Then
    Set productinstances = objWMI.ExecQuery("SELECT " & strSelect & " FROM " & strClass)
Else
    Set productinstances = objWMI.ExecQuery("SELECT " & strSelect & " FROM " & strClass & " WHERE " & strWhere)
End If
      
sppErrHandle ""
  
End Function
For Each instance in productinstances
        sppErrHandle ""
        If (LCase(instance.ApplicationId) = OfficeAppId) Then
            If instance.PartialProductKey <> "" Then
                i = i + 1
            End If
            Select Case strCommand
                Case "/act"
                    WScript.Echo MSG_ACTATTEMPT 
                    WScript.Echo MSG_SKUID & instance.ID
                    WScript.Echo MSG_LICENSENAME & instance.Name
                    WScript.Echo MSG_DESCRIPTION & instance.Description
                    WScript.Echo MSG_PARTIALKEY & instance.PartialProductKey            
                    instance.Activate
                    SppErrHandle(strCommand)
                    WScript.Echo MSG_SEPERATE
              ... 
            End Select
        End If
    Next