Linux 系统日志管理

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/etc/rsyslog.conf

#### RULES ####

# Log all kernel messages to the console.

内核产生的任何日志

# Logging much else clutters up the screen.

#kern.* /dev/console

# Log anything (except mail) of level info or higher.

定义了系统中除邮箱,身份验证,计划任务以外的其他日志

# Don’t log private authentication messages!

*.info;mail.none;authpriv.none;cron.none /var/log/messages

定义身份验证授权相关的日志文件路径

# The authpriv file has restricted access.

authpriv.* /var/log/secure

定义邮件日志文件路径,”-“代表异步传输

# Log all the mail messages in one place.

mail.* -/var/log/maillog

定义计划任务日志文件路径

# Log cron stuff

cron.* /var/log/cron

系统出现严重问题时,每个人都会收到提示

# Everybody gets emergency messages

.emerg :omusrmsg:

新闻相关服务日志文件

# Save news errors of level crit and higher in a special file.

uucp,news.crit /var/log/spooler

本地预留定制日志

# Save boot messages also to boot.log

local7.* /var/log/boot.log

##################################