可以尝试将控制器设置为vm而不是testController describe('Controller: testController', function () { // we work with "vm" instead of "testController" to have consistent verbiage // in test and controller var vm; beforeEach(module('app')); beforeEach(inject(function ($controller) { vm = $controller('testController', {}, {}); })); it('should have vm.model defined and testController.vm.model is equal to controllerAs vm test', function () { // vm=this in controller expect(vm) .toBeDefined(); // Testing primitives expect(vm.foo) .toBeDefined(); expect(vm.foo) .toEqual('bar'); // Testing objects expect(vm.model) .toBeDefined(); expect(vm.model.name) .toEqual("Batman"); // Testing a method expect(vm.greet()) .toBeDefined(); expect(vm.greet()) .toEqual('Hello There'); }); }); 控制器代码 (function () { 'use strict'; angular .module('app') .controller('testController', testController); /* @ngInject */ function testController() { var vm = this; // Primitives vm.foo = 'bar'; // Objects vm.model = { name: 'Batman' }; // Methods vm.greet = function () { return 'Hello There'; }; } })(); ... 展开详请