SplFixedArray (class)
Introduction
(PHP 5 >= 5.3.0, PHP 7)
The SplFixedArray class provides the main functionalities of array. The main differences between a SplFixedArray and a normal PHP array is that the SplFixedArray is of fixed length and allows only integers within the range as indexes. The advantage is that it allows a faster array implementation.
Class synopsis
SplFixedArray implements Iterator , ArrayAccess , Countable {
/* Methods */
public __construct ( int $size = 0 )
public int count ( void )public mixed current ( void )public static SplFixedArray fromArray ( array $array [, bool $save_indexes = true ] )public int getSize ( void )public int key ( void )public void next ( void )public bool offsetExists ( int $index )public mixed offsetGet ( int $index )public void offsetSet ( int $index , mixed $newval )public void offsetUnset ( int $index )public void rewind ( void )public bool setSize ( int $size )public array toArray ( void )public bool valid ( void )public void __wakeup ( void )}
Examples
Example #1 SplFixedArray usage example
<?php
// Initialize the array with a fixed length
$array = new SplFixedArray(5);
$array[1] = 2;
$array[4] = "foo";
var_dump($array[0]); // NULL
var_dump($array[1]); // int(2)
var_dump($array["4"]); // string(3) "foo"
// Increase the size of the array to 10
$array->setSize(10);
$array[9] = "asdf";
// Shrink the array to a size of 2
$array->setSize(2);
// The following lines throw a RuntimeException: Index invalid or out of range
try {
var_dump($array["non-numeric"]);
} catch(RuntimeException $re) {
echo "RuntimeException: ".$re->getMessage()."\n";
}
try {
var_dump($array[-1]);
} catch(RuntimeException $re) {
echo "RuntimeException: ".$re->getMessage()."\n";
}
try {
var_dump($array[5]);
} catch(RuntimeException $re) {
echo "RuntimeException: ".$re->getMessage()."\n";
}
?>The above example will output:
NULL
int(2)
string(3) "foo"
RuntimeException: Index invalid or out of range
RuntimeException: Index invalid or out of range
RuntimeException: Index invalid or out of rangeTable of Contents
- SplFixedArray::__construct — Constructs a new fixed array
- SplFixedArray::count — Returns the size of the array
- SplFixedArray::current — Return current array entry
- SplFixedArray::fromArray — Import a PHP array in a SplFixedArray instance
- SplFixedArray::getSize — Gets the size of the array
- SplFixedArray::key — Return current array index
- SplFixedArray::next — Move to next entry
- SplFixedArray::offsetExists — Returns whether the requested index exists
- SplFixedArray::offsetGet — Returns the value at the specified index
- SplFixedArray::offsetSet — Sets a new value at a specified index
- SplFixedArray::offsetUnset — Unsets the value at the specified $index
- SplFixedArray::rewind — Rewind iterator back to the start
- SplFixedArray::setSize — Change the size of an array
- SplFixedArray::toArray — Returns a PHP array from the fixed array
- SplFixedArray::valid — Check whether the array contains more elements
- SplFixedArray::__wakeup — Reinitialises the array after being unserialised
← SplPriorityQueue::valid
SplFixedArray::__construct →
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