区块链专业名词表

文/玥玥

区块链专业名词表

Part 1

数字签名：Digital Signatures

双重支付：Double-Spending

随机散列：Hashing

时间戳：Timestamps

交易：Transactions

电子货币：An electronic coin

公钥：Public Key

私钥：Private Key

数字钱包：Digital Wallet

区块链：BlockChain

池：Pool

节点：Nodes

事件序列：Sequesce

基于信用的模式：Trust Based model

回滚：Reverse

Part2

哈希函数：Hash Function

哈希现金：Hashcash

工作量证明：Proof－Of－Work

权益证明：Proof -Of-Stake

造币厂：Mint

公开宣布：Publicly Announced

时间戳服务器：Timestamp Server

增强：Reinforcing

随机数：Nonce

僵局：Tie

交易费：Transaction Fees

Merkle树：Merkle Tree

根：Root

分支拔除：Stubbing

区块头：Block Header

简化的支付确认：Simplified Payment Verification

焊接：fabricated

价值的组合与分割：Combining and Splitting Value

隐私：Privacy

Part 3

二叉树随机漫步：Binomial Random Walk

赌徒破产问题：Gambler's Ruin Problem

P2P网络：Peer- to-Peer network

fork分叉

硬分叉：Hard Fork

软分叉：Soft Fork

分布式数据库：Distributed Database

加密算法：Encryption algorithm

挖矿：Mining

超级账本：Hyperledger

未交易花费UTXO：Unspent Transaction Outputs

RLP（Recursive Length Prefix，递归长度前缀编码）

ICO：Initial Coin Offering

IPO：Initial Public Offering

分类

分布式自治组织：DAO(Distributed Autonomous Organization)

分布式自治机构：DAC(Distributed Autonomous Corporation)

智能合约：smart contract

叔块：Uncle block

闪电网络：lightning network

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