使用构造函数导出类与不使用构造函数导出类

function MyClass() {
  this.property = 'value';
}

MyClass.prototype.method = function() {
  console.log('This is a method.');
}

module.exports = MyClass;

class MyClass {
  constructor() {
    this.property = 'value';
  }

  method() {
    console.log('This is a method.');
  }
}

export default MyClass;

const MyClass = require('./MyClass');

const myObject = new MyClass();
console.log(myObject.property); // Output: value
myObject.method(); // Output: This is a method.

import MyClass from './MyClass';

const myObject = new MyClass();
console.log(myObject.property); // Output: value
myObject.method(); // Output: This is a method.