为python GUI应用程序提供root权限，以便在ubuntu中运行命令

import subprocess

def run_command_with_root(command):
    sudo_command = ['sudo', '-S'] + command.split()
    subprocess.call(sudo_command)

# 使用示例
run_command_with_root('apt-get update')

import dbus

def run_command_with_root(command):
    bus = dbus.SystemBus()
    proxy = bus.get_object('org.freedesktop.PolicyKit1', '/org/freedesktop/PolicyKit1/Authority')
    authority = dbus.Interface(proxy, 'org.freedesktop.PolicyKit1.Authority')
    system_bus_name = bus.get_unique_name()

    subject = ('system-bus-name', {'name': system_bus_name})
    action_id = 'org.freedesktop.policykit.exec'
    details = {}
    flags = 1
    cancellation_id = ''

    result = authority.CheckAuthorization(subject, action_id, details, flags, cancellation_id)

    if result[0] == 1:
        subprocess.call(command.split())

# 使用示例
run_command_with_root('apt-get update')