centos7 安装ollama 运行 ollama -v 报错解决

ollama: /lib64/libm.so.6: version `GLIBC_2.27' not found (required by ollama)
ollama: /lib64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.25' not found (required by ollama)
ollama: /lib64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.20' not found (required by ollama)
ollama: /lib64/libstdc++.so.6: version `CXXABI_1.3.9' not found (required by ollama)
ollama: /lib64/libstdc++.so.6: version `CXXABI_1.3.11' not found (required by ollama)
ollama: /lib64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.21' not found (required by ollama)
ollama: /lib64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.22' not found (required by ollama)

 strings /lib64/libc.so.6 |grep GLIBC_

## 我的输出如下：
GLIBC 2.10
GLIBC 2.11
GLIBC 2.12
GLIBC 2.13
GLIBC 2.14
GLIBC 2.15
GLIBC 2.16
GLIBC 2.17
GLIBC PRIVATE
...

## 没有需要的 GLIBC 2.27 版本缺失

wget http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/glibc/glibc-2.28.tar.gz
注：没有 wget的话，使用  yum install wget 安装

tar xf glibc-2.28.tar.gz 
cd glibc-2.28/ && mkdir build  && cd build
../configure --prefix=/usr --disable-profile --enable-add-ons --with-headers=/usr/include --with-binutils=/usr/bin

configure: error: 
*** These critical programs are missing or too old: compiler
*** Check the INSTALL file for required versions.

# 升级GCC
yum install -y centos-release-scl
yum install -y devtoolset-8-gcc*
mv /usr/bin/gcc /usr/bin/gcc-4.8.5
ln -s /opt/rh/devtoolset-8/root/bin/gcc /usr/bin/gcc
mv /usr/bin/g++ /usr/bin/g++-4.8.5
ln -s /opt/rh/devtoolset-8/root/bin/g++ /usr/bin/g++

# 升级 make(默认为3 升级为4)
wget http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/make/make-4.3.tar.gz
tar -xzvf make-4.3.tar.gz && cd make-4.3/
./configure  --prefix=/usr/local/make
make && make install
cd /usr/bin/ && mv make make.bak
ln -sv /usr/local/make/bin/make /usr/bin/make

# 备份原始的源文件
cd /etc/yum.repos.d/
mv CentOS-Base.repo CentOS-Base.repo.blk

# 下载阿里云的源文件
wget -O CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo
注：如果没有wget命令，请先下载wget

# 清理缓存
yum clean all
yum makecache

# 备份以下两个文件
cd /etc/yum.repos.d/
cp CentOS-SCLo-scl.repo CentOS-SCLo-scl.repo.blk
cp CentOS-SCLo-scl-rh.repo CentOS-SCLo-scl-rh.repo.blk

vim CentOS-SCLo-scl.repo 
将此文件内容全部替换为以下内容：

# CentOS-SCLo-sclo.repo
#
# Please see http://wiki.centos.org/SpecialInterestGroup/SCLo for more
# information
 
[centos-sclo-sclo]
name=CentOS-7 - SCLo sclo
baseurl=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7/sclo/x86_64/sclo/
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-SIG-SCLo
 
[centos-sclo-sclo-testing]
name=CentOS-7 - SCLo sclo Testing
baseurl=http://buildlogs.centos.org/centos/7/sclo/$basearch/sclo/
gpgcheck=0
enabled=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-SIG-SCLo
 
[centos-sclo-sclo-source]
name=CentOS-7 - SCLo sclo Sources
baseurl=http://vault.centos.org/centos/7/sclo/Source/sclo/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-SIG-SCLo
 
[centos-sclo-sclo-debuginfo]
name=CentOS-7 - SCLo sclo Debuginfo
baseurl=http://debuginfo.centos.org/centos/7/sclo/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-SIG-SCLo

vim CentOS-SCLo-scl-rh.repo
将此文件内容全部替换为以下内容：

# CentOS-SCLo-rh.repo
#
# Please see http://wiki.centos.org/SpecialInterestGroup/SCLo for more
# information
 
[centos-sclo-rh]
name=CentOS-7 - SCLo rh
baseurl=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7/sclo/x86_64/rh/
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-SIG-SCLo
 
[centos-sclo-rh-testing]
name=CentOS-7 - SCLo rh Testing
baseurl=http://buildlogs.centos.org/centos/7/sclo/$basearch/rh/
gpgcheck=0
enabled=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-SIG-SCLo
 
[centos-sclo-rh-source]
name=CentOS-7 - SCLo rh Sources
baseurl=http://vault.centos.org/centos/7/sclo/Source/rh/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-SIG-SCLo
 
[centos-sclo-rh-debuginfo]
name=CentOS-7 - SCLo rh Debuginfo
baseurl=http://debuginfo.centos.org/centos/7/sclo/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-SIG-SCLo
 

cd /root/glibc-2.27/build
../configure --prefix=/usr --disable-profile --enable-add-ons --with-headers=/usr/include --with-binutils=/usr/bin

make && make install
注：过程较长，耐心等待