基于cloudbase-init自带的应答文件改造:
初始密码指定在Unattend.xml中了,跟控制台三选一无关,选哪个都是自动应答文件中指定的密码,等初始化好后,你可以重置密码。
注意事项:如果基于Packer打镜像,自己准备的Unattend.xml最好覆盖“C:\Program Files\Cloudbase Solutions\Cloudbase-Init\conf\Unattend.xml”
通用2008R2-2025的sysprep自动应答文件如下
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<unattend xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:unattend">
<settings pass="generalize">
<component name="Microsoft-Windows-PnpSysprep" processorArchitecture="amd64" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<PersistAllDeviceInstalls>true</PersistAllDeviceInstalls>
</component>
</settings>
<settings pass="specialize">
<component xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" name="Microsoft-Windows-Shell-Setup" processorArchitecture="amd64" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS">
<RegisteredOrganization>Tencent</RegisteredOrganization>
<RegisteredOwner>QCloud</RegisteredOwner>
<ShowWindowsLive>false</ShowWindowsLive>
</component>
<component xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" name="Microsoft-Windows-Deployment" processorArchitecture="amd64" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS">
<RunSynchronous>
<RunSynchronousCommand wcm:action="add">
<Order>1</Order>
<Path>reg.exe add "HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Network\NewNetworkWindowOff" /f</Path>
<Description>Hide Network Location Wizard</Description>
<WillReboot>Never</WillReboot>
</RunSynchronousCommand>
<RunSynchronousCommand wcm:action="add">
<Order>2</Order>
<Path>reg add "HKLM\Software\Microsoft\ServerManager" /v "DoNotOpenServerManagerAtLogon" /d 1 /t REG_DWORD /f</Path>
<Description>DoNotOpenServerManagerAtLogon</Description>
<WillReboot>Never</WillReboot>
</RunSynchronousCommand>
<RunSynchronousCommand wcm:action="add">
<Order>3</Order>
<Path>reg add "HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\ServerManager\Oobe" /v "DoNotOpenInitialConfigurationTasksAtLogon" /d 1 /t REG_DWORD /f</Path>
<Description>DoNotOpenInitialConfigurationTasksAtLogon</Description>
<WillReboot>Never</WillReboot>
</RunSynchronousCommand>
<RunSynchronousCommand wcm:action="add">
<Order>4</Order>
<Path>cmd.exe /c ""C:\Program Files\Cloudbase Solutions\Cloudbase-Init\Python\Scripts\cloudbase-init.exe" --config-file "C:\Program Files\Cloudbase Solutions\Cloudbase-Init\conf\cloudbase-init-unattend.conf" && exit 1 || exit 2"</Path>
<Description>Run Cloudbase-Init to set the hostname</Description>
<WillReboot>Always</WillReboot>
</RunSynchronousCommand>
</RunSynchronous>
</component>
</settings>
<settings pass="oobeSystem">
<component xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" name="Microsoft-Windows-Shell-Setup" processorArchitecture="amd64" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS">
<UserAccounts>
<AdministratorPassword>
<Value>QYv_lr6dx6cj</Value>
<PlainText>true</PlainText>
</AdministratorPassword>
</UserAccounts>
<OOBE>
<HideEULAPage>true</HideEULAPage>
<NetworkLocation>Work</NetworkLocation>
<ProtectYourPC>1</ProtectYourPC>
<SkipMachineOOBE>true</SkipMachineOOBE>
<SkipUserOOBE>true</SkipUserOOBE>
</OOBE>
<AutoLogon>
<Password>
<Value>QYv_lr6dx6cj</Value>
<PlainText>true</PlainText>
</Password>
<Username>Administrator</Username>
<Enabled>true</Enabled>
<LogonCount>1</LogonCount>
</AutoLogon>
<FirstLogonCommands>
<SynchronousCommand wcm:action="add">
<Order>1</Order>
<CommandLine>reg add "HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Control Panel\Mouse" /v "MouseSpeed" /t REG_DWORD /d 0 /f</CommandLine>
<Description>MouseSpeed</Description>
</SynchronousCommand>
<SynchronousCommand wcm:action="add">
<Order>2</Order>
<CommandLine>reg add "HKCU\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Advanced" /v "ShowSecondsInSystemClock" /t REG_DWORD /d 1 /f</CommandLine>
<Description>ShowSecondsInSystemClock</Description>
</SynchronousCommand>
<SynchronousCommand wcm:action="add">
<Order>3</Order>
<CommandLine>reg add "HKCU\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Attachments" /v "SaveZoneInformation" /t REG_DWORD /d 1 /f</CommandLine>
<Description>download_nolock</Description>
</SynchronousCommand>
</FirstLogonCommands>
</component>
</settings>
</unattend>
原创声明:本文系作者授权腾讯云开发者社区发表,未经许可,不得转载。
如有侵权,请联系 cloudcommunity@tencent.com 删除。
原创声明:本文系作者授权腾讯云开发者社区发表,未经许可,不得转载。
如有侵权,请联系 cloudcommunity@tencent.com 删除。