【FFmpeg】ffmpeg 命令行参数 ② ( Windows 环境中 ffmpeg 命令行输出文本搜索 -findstr 用法 | -findstr 搜索文本字符串用法 | 输出命令行到文件中 )
【FFmpeg】ffmpeg 命令行参数 ② ( Windows 环境中 ffmpeg 命令行输出文本搜索 -findstr 用法 | -findstr 搜索文本字符串用法 | 输出命令行到文件中 )
韩曙亮
发布于 2024-02-23 08:41:33
发布于 2024-02-23 08:41:33
代码可运行
运行总次数：0
代码可运行
一、Windows 环境中 ffmpeg 命令行输出文本搜索 -findstr 用法
1、ffmpeg 命令行输出信息太多
在 Windows 命令行中 , 执行 ffmpeg 命令 , 有可能 在命令行中输出大量信息 ;
查询当前 ffmpeg 中的 编码器 , 执行
ffmpeg -encoders命令 , 会输出大量命令 ;
在这里插入图片描述
输出的完整内容如下 : 不要轻易展开该代码片段 , 有十几页命令行输出内容 , 一万多字 ;
D:\004_Operate\ffmpeg>ffmpeg -encoders
ffmpeg version n4.4-19-g8d172d9409 Copyright (c) 2000-2021 the FFmpeg developers
built with gcc 10-win32 (GCC) 20210408
configuration: --prefix=/ffbuild/prefix --pkg-config-flags=--static --pkg-config=pkg-config --cross-prefix=x86_64-w64-mingw32- --arch=x86_64 --target-os=mingw32 --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --disable-debug --enable-shared --disable-static --disable-w32threads --enable-pthreads --enable-iconv --enable-libxml2 --enable-zlib --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-gmp --enable-lzma --enable-fontconfig --enable-libvorbis --enable-opencl --enable-libvmaf --enable-vulkan --enable-amf --enable-libaom --enable-avisynth --enable-libdav1d --enable-libdavs2 --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-cuda-llvm --enable-libglslang --enable-libgme --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-libtheora --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-lv2 --enable-libmfx --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-librav1e --enable-librubberband --enable-schannel --enable-sdl2 --enable-libsoxr --enable-libsrt --enable-libsvtav1 --enable-libtwolame --enable-libuavs3d --enable-libvidstab --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxavs2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libzimg --extra-cflags=-DLIBTWOLAME_STATIC --extra-cxxflags= --extra-ldflags=-pthread --extra-ldexeflags= --extra-libs=-lgomp
libavutil 56. 70.100 / 56. 70.100
libavcodec 58.134.100 / 58.134.100
libavformat 58. 76.100 / 58. 76.100
libavdevice 58. 13.100 / 58. 13.100
libavfilter 7.110.100 / 7.110.100
libswscale 5. 9.100 / 5. 9.100
libswresample 3. 9.100 / 3. 9.100
libpostproc 55. 9.100 / 55. 9.100
Encoders:
V..... = Video
A..... = Audio
S..... = Subtitle
.F.... = Frame-level multithreading
..S... = Slice-level multithreading
...X.. = Codec is experimental
....B. = Supports draw_horiz_band
.....D = Supports direct rendering method 1
------
V..... a64multi Multicolor charset for Commodore 64 (codec a64_multi)
V..... a64multi5 Multicolor charset for Commodore 64, extended with 5th color (colram) (codec a64_multi5)
V..... alias_pix Alias/Wavefront PIX image
V..... amv AMV Video
V..... apng APNG (Animated Portable Network Graphics) image
V..... asv1 ASUS V1
V..... asv2 ASUS V2
V..... libaom-av1 libaom AV1 (codec av1)
V....D librav1e librav1e AV1 (codec av1)
V..... libsvtav1 SVT-AV1(Scalable Video Technology for AV1) encoder (codec av1)
V..... avrp Avid 1:1 10-bit RGB Packer
V..... libxavs2 libxavs2 AVS2-P2/IEEE1857.4 (codec avs2)
V..X.. avui Avid Meridien Uncompressed
V..... ayuv Uncompressed packed MS 4:4:4:4
V..... bmp BMP (Windows and OS/2 bitmap)
VF.... cfhd GoPro CineForm HD
V..... cinepak Cinepak
V..... cljr Cirrus Logic AccuPak
V.S... vc2 SMPTE VC-2 (codec dirac)
VFS... dnxhd VC3/DNxHD
V..... dpx DPX (Digital Picture Exchange) image
VFS... dvvideo DV (Digital Video)
VF.... exr OpenEXR image
V.S... ffv1 FFmpeg video codec #1
VF.... ffvhuff Huffyuv FFmpeg variant
V..... fits Flexible Image Transport System
V..... flashsv Flash Screen Video
V..... flashsv2 Flash Screen Video Version 2
V..... flv FLV / Sorenson Spark / Sorenson H.263 (Flash Video) (codec flv1)
V..... gif GIF (Graphics Interchange Format)
V..... h261 H.261
V..... h263 H.263 / H.263-1996
V.S... h263p H.263+ / H.263-1998 / H.263 version 2
V..... libx264 libx264 H.264 / AVC / MPEG-4 AVC / MPEG-4 part 10 (codec h264)
V..... libx264rgb libx264 H.264 / AVC / MPEG-4 AVC / MPEG-4 part 10 RGB (codec h264)
V....D h264_amf AMD AMF H.264 Encoder (codec h264)
V....D h264_mf H264 via MediaFoundation (codec h264)
V....D h264_nvenc NVIDIA NVENC H.264 encoder (codec h264)
V..... h264_qsv H.264 / AVC / MPEG-4 AVC / MPEG-4 part 10 (Intel Quick Sync Video acceleration) (codec h264)
V..... nvenc NVIDIA NVENC H.264 encoder (codec h264)
V..... nvenc_h264 NVIDIA NVENC H.264 encoder (codec h264)
V..... libx265 libx265 H.265 / HEVC (codec hevc)
V..... nvenc_hevc NVIDIA NVENC hevc encoder (codec hevc)
V....D hevc_amf AMD AMF HEVC encoder (codec hevc)
V....D hevc_mf HEVC via MediaFoundation (codec hevc)
V....D hevc_nvenc NVIDIA NVENC hevc encoder (codec hevc)
V..... hevc_qsv HEVC (Intel Quick Sync Video acceleration) (codec hevc)
VF.... huffyuv Huffyuv / HuffYUV
V..... jpeg2000 JPEG 2000
VF.... libopenjpeg OpenJPEG JPEG 2000 (codec jpeg2000)
VF.... jpegls JPEG-LS
VF.... ljpeg Lossless JPEG
VF.... magicyuv MagicYUV video
VFS... mjpeg MJPEG (Motion JPEG)
V..... mjpeg_qsv MJPEG (Intel Quick Sync Video acceleration) (codec mjpeg)
V.S... mpeg1video MPEG-1 video
V.S... mpeg2video MPEG-2 video
V..... mpeg2_qsv MPEG-2 video (Intel Quick Sync Video acceleration) (codec mpeg2video)
V.S... mpeg4 MPEG-4 part 2
V..... libxvid libxvidcore MPEG-4 part 2 (codec mpeg4)
V..... msmpeg4v2 MPEG-4 part 2 Microsoft variant version 2
V..... msmpeg4 MPEG-4 part 2 Microsoft variant version 3 (codec msmpeg4v3)
V..... msvideo1 Microsoft Video-1
V..... pam PAM (Portable AnyMap) image
V..... pbm PBM (Portable BitMap) image
V..... pcx PC Paintbrush PCX image
V..... pfm PFM (Portable FloatMap) image
V..... pgm PGM (Portable GrayMap) image
V..... pgmyuv PGMYUV (Portable GrayMap YUV) image
VF.... png PNG (Portable Network Graphics) image
V..... ppm PPM (Portable PixelMap) image
VF.... prores Apple ProRes
VF.... prores_aw Apple ProRes (codec prores)
VFS... prores_ks Apple ProRes (iCodec Pro) (codec prores)
V..... qtrle QuickTime Animation (RLE) video
V..... r10k AJA Kona 10-bit RGB Codec
V..... r210 Uncompressed RGB 10-bit
V..... rawvideo raw video
V..... roqvideo id RoQ video (codec roq)
V..... rpza QuickTime video (RPZA)
V..... rv10 RealVideo 1.0
V..... rv20 RealVideo 2.0
V..... sgi SGI image
V..... snow Snow
V..... speedhq NewTek SpeedHQ
V..... sunrast Sun Rasterfile image
V..... svq1 Sorenson Vector Quantizer 1 / Sorenson Video 1 / SVQ1
V..... targa Truevision Targa image
V..... libtheora libtheora Theora (codec theora)
VF.... tiff TIFF image
VF.... utvideo Ut Video
V..... v210 Uncompressed 4:2:2 10-bit
V..... v308 Uncompressed packed 4:4:4
V..... v408 Uncompressed packed QT 4:4:4:4
V..... v410 Uncompressed 4:4:4 10-bit
V..... libvpx libvpx VP8 (codec vp8)
V..... libvpx-vp9 libvpx VP9 (codec vp9)
V..... vp9_qsv VP9 video (Intel Quick Sync Video acceleration) (codec vp9)
V..... libwebp_anim libwebp WebP image (codec webp)
V..... libwebp libwebp WebP image (codec webp)
V..... wmv1 Windows Media Video 7
V..... wmv2 Windows Media Video 8
V..... wrapped_avframe AVFrame to AVPacket passthrough
V..... xbm XBM (X BitMap) image
V..... xface X-face image
V..... xwd XWD (X Window Dump) image
V..... y41p Uncompressed YUV 4:1:1 12-bit
V..... yuv4 Uncompressed packed 4:2:0
VF.... zlib LCL (LossLess Codec Library) ZLIB
V..... zmbv Zip Motion Blocks Video
A..... aac AAC (Advanced Audio Coding)
A....D aac_mf AAC via MediaFoundation (codec aac)
A..... ac3 ATSC A/52A (AC-3)
A..... ac3_fixed ATSC A/52A (AC-3) (codec ac3)
A....D ac3_mf AC3 via MediaFoundation (codec ac3)
A..... adpcm_adx SEGA CRI ADX ADPCM
A..... adpcm_argo ADPCM Argonaut Games
A..... g722 G.722 ADPCM (codec adpcm_g722)
A..... g726 G.726 ADPCM (codec adpcm_g726)
A..... g726le G.726 little endian ADPCM ("right-justified") (codec adpcm_g726le)
A..... adpcm_ima_alp ADPCM IMA High Voltage Software ALP
A..... adpcm_ima_amv ADPCM IMA AMV
A..... adpcm_ima_apm ADPCM IMA Ubisoft APM
A..... adpcm_ima_qt ADPCM IMA QuickTime
A..... adpcm_ima_ssi ADPCM IMA Simon & Schuster Interactive
A..... adpcm_ima_wav ADPCM IMA WAV
A..... adpcm_ms ADPCM Microsoft
A..... adpcm_swf ADPCM Shockwave Flash
A..... adpcm_yamaha ADPCM Yamaha
A..... alac ALAC (Apple Lossless Audio Codec)
A..... libopencore_amrnb OpenCORE AMR-NB (Adaptive Multi-Rate Narrow-Band) (codec amr_nb)
A..... aptx aptX (Audio Processing Technology for Bluetooth)
A..... aptx_hd aptX HD (Audio Processing Technology for Bluetooth)
A..... comfortnoise RFC 3389 comfort noise generator
A..X.. dca DCA (DTS Coherent Acoustics) (codec dts)
A..... eac3 ATSC A/52 E-AC-3
A..... flac FLAC (Free Lossless Audio Codec)
A..... g723_1 G.723.1
A..X.. mlp MLP (Meridian Lossless Packing)
A..... mp2 MP2 (MPEG audio layer 2)
A..... mp2fixed MP2 fixed point (MPEG audio layer 2) (codec mp2)
A..... libtwolame libtwolame MP2 (MPEG audio layer 2) (codec mp2)
A..... libmp3lame libmp3lame MP3 (MPEG audio layer 3) (codec mp3)
A....D mp3_mf MP3 via MediaFoundation (codec mp3)
A..... nellymoser Nellymoser Asao
A..X.. opus Opus
A..... libopus libopus Opus (codec opus)
A..... pcm_alaw PCM A-law / G.711 A-law
A..... pcm_dvd PCM signed 16|20|24-bit big-endian for DVD media
A..... pcm_f32be PCM 32-bit floating point big-endian
A..... pcm_f32le PCM 32-bit floating point little-endian
A..... pcm_f64be PCM 64-bit floating point big-endian
A..... pcm_f64le PCM 64-bit floating point little-endian
A..... pcm_mulaw PCM mu-law / G.711 mu-law
A..... pcm_s16be PCM signed 16-bit big-endian
A..... pcm_s16be_planar PCM signed 16-bit big-endian planar
A..... pcm_s16le PCM signed 16-bit little-endian
A..... pcm_s16le_planar PCM signed 16-bit little-endian planar
A..... pcm_s24be PCM signed 24-bit big-endian
A..... pcm_s24daud PCM D-Cinema audio signed 24-bit
A..... pcm_s24le PCM signed 24-bit little-endian
A..... pcm_s24le_planar PCM signed 24-bit little-endian planar
A..... pcm_s32be PCM signed 32-bit big-endian
A..... pcm_s32le PCM signed 32-bit little-endian
A..... pcm_s32le_planar PCM signed 32-bit little-endian planar
A..... pcm_s64be PCM signed 64-bit big-endian
A..... pcm_s64le PCM signed 64-bit little-endian
A..... pcm_s8 PCM signed 8-bit
A..... pcm_s8_planar PCM signed 8-bit planar
A..... pcm_u16be PCM unsigned 16-bit big-endian
A..... pcm_u16le PCM unsigned 16-bit little-endian
A..... pcm_u24be PCM unsigned 24-bit big-endian
A..... pcm_u24le PCM unsigned 24-bit little-endian
A..... pcm_u32be PCM unsigned 32-bit big-endian
A..... pcm_u32le PCM unsigned 32-bit little-endian
A..... pcm_u8 PCM unsigned 8-bit
A..... pcm_vidc PCM Archimedes VIDC
A..... real_144 RealAudio 1.0 (14.4K) (codec ra_144)
A..... roq_dpcm id RoQ DPCM
A..X.. s302m SMPTE 302M
A..... sbc SBC (low-complexity subband codec)
A..X.. sonic Sonic
A..X.. sonicls Sonic lossless
A..X.. truehd TrueHD
A..... tta TTA (True Audio)
A..X.. vorbis Vorbis
A..... libvorbis libvorbis (codec vorbis)
A..... wavpack WavPack
A..... wmav1 Windows Media Audio 1
A..... wmav2 Windows Media Audio 2
S..... ssa ASS (Advanced SubStation Alpha) subtitle (codec ass)
S..... ass ASS (Advanced SubStation Alpha) subtitle
S..... dvbsub DVB subtitles (codec dvb_subtitle)
S..... dvdsub DVD subtitles (codec dvd_subtitle)
S..... mov_text 3GPP Timed Text subtitle
S..... srt SubRip subtitle (codec subrip)
S..... subrip SubRip subtitle
S..... text Raw text subtitle
S..... ttml TTML subtitle
S..... webvtt WebVTT subtitle
S..... xsub DivX subtitles (XSUB)2、-findstr 搜索文本字符串用法
在 Windows 的命令行环境中 , findstr 是一个用于搜索文本字符串的命令 ;
如果 要在 ffmpeg 的输出中使用 findstr 搜索特定的文本字符串 , 可以将 ffmpeg 的输出通过管道 | 传递给 findstr 命令 ;
管道操作符 | 默认只能 捕获 命令行 中 标准输出流 的内容 , 标准错误流 的内容 是无法捕获的 ;
在上面的章节中 , 执行 ffmpeg -encoders 命令 , 输出了十几页的内容 , 这里我们想要筛选 mp3 格式相关的编码器 , 只需要在 命令后 使用 管道操作符 和 -findstr 命令 , 查找 mp3 字符串即可 ;
执行
ffmpeg -encoders | findstr mp3命令 , 就可以从 ffmpeg -encoders 命令的输出内容中 , 筛选出包含 " mp3 " 字符串的文本内容 ;
D:\004_Operate\ffmpeg>ffmpeg -encoders | findstr mp3
ffmpeg version n4.4-19-g8d172d9409 Copyright (c) 2000-2021 the FFmpeg developers
built with gcc 10-win32 (GCC) 20210408
configuration: --prefix=/ffbuild/prefix --pkg-config-flags=--static --pkg-config=pkg-config --cross-prefix=x86_64-w64-mingw32- --arch=x86_64 --target-os=mingw32 --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --disable-debug --enable-shared --disable-static --disable-w32threads --enable-pthreads --enable-iconv --enable-libxml2 --enable-zlib --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-gmp --enable-lzma --enable-fontconfig --enable-libvorbis --enable-opencl --enable-libvmaf --enable-vulkan --enable-amf --enable-libaom --enable-avisynth --enable-libdav1d --enable-libdavs2 --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-cuda-llvm --enable-libglslang --enable-libgme --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-libtheora --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-lv2 --enable-libmfx --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-librav1e --enable-librubberband --enable-schannel --enable-sdl2 --enable-libsoxr --enable-libsrt --enable-libsvtav1 --enable-libtwolame --enable-libuavs3d --enable-libvidstab --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxavs2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libzimg --extra-cflags=-DLIBTWOLAME_STATIC --extra-cxxflags= --extra-ldflags=-pthread --extra-ldexeflags= --extra-libs=-lgomp
libavutil 56. 70.100 / 56. 70.100
libavcodec 58.134.100 / 58.134.100
libavformat 58. 76.100 / 58. 76.100
libavdevice 58. 13.100 / 58. 13.100
libavfilter 7.110.100 / 7.110.100
libswscale 5. 9.100 / 5. 9.100
libswresample 3. 9.100 / 3. 9.100
libpostproc 55. 9.100 / 55. 9.100
A..... libmp3lame libmp3lame MP3 (MPEG audio layer 3) (codec mp3)
A....D mp3_mf MP3 via MediaFoundation (codec mp3)
D:\004_Operate\ffmpeg>
在这里插入图片描述
为了凸显出最后的 命令行参数 是字符串 , 也可以将最后一个参数写在双引号中 ;
ffmpeg -encoders | findstr "mp3"
在这里插入图片描述
3、使用 > 符号将命令行内容输出到文本文件中
如果 命令行 中 输出的内容太多 , 想要将所有的命令行内容 输出到文件中进行分析 , 则 使用 > 符号 后面跟上 文本文件名称 , 就可以自动将 命令行内容输出到 文本文件中 ;
在 " D:\004_Operate\ffmpeg> " 目录 的 命令行中 , 执行
ffmpeg -encoders > output.txt命令 , 可以自动生成 output.txt 文本文件 , 并将 ffmpeg -encoders 命令的所有输出文本内容 写出到 文本文件中 ;
在这里插入图片描述
D:\004_Operate\ffmpeg>ffmpeg -encoders > output.txt
ffmpeg version n4.4-19-g8d172d9409 Copyright (c) 2000-2021 the FFmpeg developers
built with gcc 10-win32 (GCC) 20210408
configuration: --prefix=/ffbuild/prefix --pkg-config-flags=--static --pkg-config=pkg-config --cross-prefix=x86_64-w64-mingw32- --arch=x86_64 --target-os=mingw32 --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --disable-debug --enable-shared --disable-static --disable-w32threads --enable-pthreads --enable-iconv --enable-libxml2 --enable-zlib --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-gmp --enable-lzma --enable-fontconfig --enable-libvorbis --enable-opencl --enable-libvmaf --enable-vulkan --enable-amf --enable-libaom --enable-avisynth --enable-libdav1d --enable-libdavs2 --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-cuda-llvm --enable-libglslang --enable-libgme --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-libtheora --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-lv2 --enable-libmfx --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-librav1e --enable-librubberband --enable-schannel --enable-sdl2 --enable-libsoxr --enable-libsrt --enable-libsvtav1 --enable-libtwolame --enable-libuavs3d --enable-libvidstab --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxavs2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libzimg --extra-cflags=-DLIBTWOLAME_STATIC --extra-cxxflags= --extra-ldflags=-pthread --extra-ldexeflags= --extra-libs=-lgomp
libavutil 56. 70.100 / 56. 70.100
libavcodec 58.134.100 / 58.134.100
libavformat 58. 76.100 / 58. 76.100
libavdevice 58. 13.100 / 58. 13.100
libavfilter 7.110.100 / 7.110.100
libswscale 5. 9.100 / 5. 9.100
libswresample 3. 9.100 / 3. 9.100
libpostproc 55. 9.100 / 55. 9.100
D:\004_Operate\ffmpeg>本文参与 腾讯云自媒体同步曝光计划，分享自作者个人站点/博客。
原始发表：2024-02-22，如有侵权请联系 cloudcommunity@tencent.com 删除
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